Isaiah 32:7 · JPS 1917

The instruments also of the churl are evil; he deviseth wicked devices to destroy the poor with lying words, and the needy when he speaketh right.

Who acts: instruments, churl · What happens: be, devise, destroy, lie, speak · To what, where: wicked devices, poor · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Isaiah 32:7 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (instruments, churl), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 instruments	det
2	instruments	instrument	NOUN	Number=Plur	8 evil	nsubj
3	also	also	ADV	_	2 instruments	advmod
4	of	of	ADP	_	6 churl	case
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 churl	det
6	churl	churl	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 instruments	nmod
7	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	8 evil	cop
8	evil	evil	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
9	;	;	PUNCT	_	11 deviseth	punct
10	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	11 deviseth	nsubj
11	deviseth	devise	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	8 evil	parataxis
12	wicked	wicked	ADJ	Degree=Pos	13 devices	amod
13	devices	device	NOUN	Number=Plur	11 deviseth	obj
14	to	to	PART	_	15 destroy	mark
15	destroy	destroy	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	11 deviseth	advcl
16	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	17 poor	det
17	poor	poor	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 destroy	obj
18	with	with	ADP	_	20 words	case
19	lying	lie	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	20 words	amod
20	words	word	NOUN	Number=Plur	15 destroy	obl
21	,	,	PUNCT	_	24 needy	punct
22	and	and	CCONJ	_	24 needy	cc
23	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	24 needy	det
24	needy	needy	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 poor	conj
25	when	when	SCONJ	_	27 speaketh	mark
26	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	27 speaketh	nsubj
27	speaketh	speak	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	15 destroy	advcl
28	right	right	ADV	_	27 speaketh	advmod
29	.	.	PUNCT	_	8 evil	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
polarity: neg
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	is	present	the instruments of the churl		evil property	tree rules
2	devise	present	churl	wicked devices		vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent device=Patient
3	destroy	to-infinitive	churl not said here	the poor and the needy	with lying words	vn destroy-44 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent poor=Patient with word=Instrument
4	lie	gerund				vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5	speak speech: other	present	churl		right property	vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְכֵלַ֖י כֵּלָ֣יו רָעִ֑ים ה֚וּא זִמּ֣וֹת יָעָ֔ץ לְחַבֵּ֤ל עֲנִיִּים֙ בְּאִמְרֵי־שֶׁ֔קֶר וּבְדַבֵּ֥ר אֶבְי֖וֹן מִשְׁפָּֽט׃

Isaiah 32:7: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:ISA:667 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.667/