Isaiah 32:10 · JPS 1917
After a year and days shall ye be troubled, ye confident women; for the vintage shall fail, the ingathering shall not come.
Who acts: vintage, ingathering · What happens: trouble, fail, not come · To what, where: ye
This is Isaiah 32:10 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (vintage, ingathering), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | After | after | ADP | _ | 3 year | case |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 year | det |
| 3 | year | year | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 troubled | obl |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 days | cc |
| 5 | days | day | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 year | conj |
| 6 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 9 troubled | aux |
| 7 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 9 troubled | nsubj:pass |
| 8 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 9 troubled | aux:pass |
| 9 | troubled | trouble | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 women | punct |
| 11 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 13 women | det |
| 12 | confident | confident | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 women | amod |
| 13 | women | woman | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 troubled | vocative |
| 14 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 19 fail | punct |
| 15 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 19 fail | mark |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 vintage | det |
| 17 | vintage | vintage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 fail | nsubj |
| 18 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 19 fail | aux |
| 19 | fail | fail | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 troubled | advcl |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 come | punct |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 ingathering | det |
| 22 | ingathering | ingathering | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 come | nsubj |
| 23 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 25 come | aux |
| 24 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 25 come | advmod |
| 25 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 19 fail | conj |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 troubled | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- warn
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- neg
- teacher
- changed act=warn
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | trouble | shall · passive | ye | year | ye confident women vocative | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Experiencer | |||
| 2 | fail | shall | the vintage | vn succeed-74-3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | not come | shall | the ingathering | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
יָמִים֙ עַל־שָׁנָ֔ה תִּרְגַּ֖זְנָה בֹּֽטְח֑וֹת כִּ֚י כָּלָ֣ה בָצִ֔יר אֹ֖סֶף בְּלִ֥י יָבֽוֹא׃
Isaiah 32:10: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:ISA:670 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.670/