Isaiah 33:13 · JPS 1917
Hear, ye that are far off, what I have done; and, ye that are near, acknowledge My might.
Who acts: you, I · What happens: hear, be, do, acknowledge · To what, where: might · Speech: someone speaks here
This is Isaiah 33:13 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Hear | hear | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 ye | punct |
| 3 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 1 Hear | vocative |
| 4 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 7 off | nsubj |
| 5 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 off | cop |
| 6 | far | far | ADV | Degree=Pos | 7 off | advmod |
| 7 | off | off | ADV | _ | 3 ye | acl:relcl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 what | punct |
| 9 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 12 done | obj |
| 10 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 12 done | nsubj |
| 11 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 done | aux |
| 12 | done | do | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 1 Hear | ccomp |
| 13 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 21 acknowledge | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 acknowledge | cc |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 ye | punct |
| 16 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 21 acknowledge | vocative |
| 17 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 19 near | nsubj |
| 18 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 19 near | cop |
| 19 | near | near | ADV | _ | 16 ye | acl:relcl |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 ye | punct |
| 21 | acknowledge | acknowledge | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Hear | conj |
| 22 | My | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 23 might | nmod:poss |
| 23 | might | might | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 acknowledge | obj |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Hear | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- command
- act
- request
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hear | imperative | you not said here | ye vocative | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | is | present | far, off property | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | do | present · perfect | I | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality | |||||
| 4 | is | present | near property | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | acknowledge | infinitive | you not said here | My might | ye vocative | vn confess-37.10 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent might=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
שִׁמְע֥וּ רְחוֹקִ֖ים אֲשֶׁ֣ר עָשִׂ֑יתִי וּדְע֥וּ קְרוֹבִ֖ים גְּבֻרָתִֽי׃
Isaiah 33:13: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:ISA:694 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.694/