Isaiah 3:16 · JPS 1917

Moreover the LORD said: Because the daughters of Zion are haughty, and walk with stretched-forth necks and wanton eyes, walking and mincing as they go, and making a tinkling with their feet;

Who acts: LORD, daughters · What happens: say, be, walk, stretch, mince, go · To what, where: tinkling · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Isaiah 3:16 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (LORD, daughters), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Moreover	moreover	ADV	_	4 said	advmod
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 LORD	det
3	LORD	LORD	PROPN	Number=Sing	4 said	nsubj
4	said	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	:	:	PUNCT	_	4 said	punct
6	Because	because	SCONJ	_	12 haughty	mark
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 daughters	det
8	daughters	daughter	NOUN	Number=Plur	12 haughty	nsubj
9	of	of	ADP	_	10 Zion	case
10	Zion	Zion	PROPN	Number=Sing	8 daughters	nmod
11	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	12 haughty	cop
12	haughty	haughty	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 said	advcl
13	,	,	PUNCT	_	15 walk	punct
14	and	and	CCONJ	_	15 walk	cc
15	walk	walk	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	12 haughty	conj
16	with	with	ADP	_	20 necks	case
17	stretched	stretch	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	20 necks	amod
18	-	-	PUNCT	_	19 forth	punct
19	forth	forth	ADV	_	17 stretched	advmod
20	necks	neck	NOUN	Number=Plur	15 walk	obl
21	and	and	CCONJ	_	23 eyes	cc
22	wanton	wanton	ADJ	Degree=Pos	23 eyes	amod
23	eyes	eye	NOUN	Number=Plur	20 necks	conj
24	,	,	PUNCT	_	25 walking	punct
25	walking	walk	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	15 walk	advcl
26	and	and	CCONJ	_	27 mincing	cc
27	mincing	mince	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	25 walking	conj
28	as	as	SCONJ	_	30 go	mark
29	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	30 go	nsubj
30	go	go	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	27 mincing	advcl
31	,	,	PUNCT	_	33 making	punct
32	and	and	CCONJ	_	33 making	cc
33	making	make	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	25 walking	conj
34	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	35 tinkling	det
35	tinkling	tinkling	NOUN	Number=Sing	33 making	obj
36	with	with	ADP	_	38 feet	case
37	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	38 feet	nmod:poss
38	feet	foot	NOUN	Number=Plur	33 making	obl
39	;	;	PUNCT	_	4 said	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	past	the LORD		moreover property	vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2	is	present	the daughters of Zion		haughty property	tree rules
3	walk	present	the daughters of Zion not said here		with stretched necks and wanton eyes	vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4	stretch	participle			forth property	vn bend-45.2 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
5	walk	gerund	the daughters of Zion not said here			vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
6	mince	gerund	the daughters of Zion not said here			vn carve-21.2-1 «NP V ADVP-Middle»: agent=Patient
7	go	present	daughters = daughter			vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
8	make	gerund	the daughters of Zion not said here	a tinkling	with daughters's feet	vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset tinkling=Product

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיֹּ֣אמֶר יְהוָ֗ה יַ֚עַן כִּ֤י גָֽבְהוּ֙ בְּנ֣וֹת צִיּ֔וֹן וַתֵּלַ֙כְנָה֙ נְטוּי֣וֹת גָּר֔וֹן וּֽמְשַׂקְּר֖וֹת עֵינָ֑יִם הָל֤וֹךְ וְטָפֹף֙ תֵּלַ֔כְנָה וּבְרַגְלֵיהֶ֖ם תְּעַכַּֽסְנָה׃

Isaiah 3:16: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:ISA:72 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.72/