Isaiah 35:2 · JPS 1917
It shall blossom abundantly, and rejoice, even with joy and singing; the glory of Lebanon shall be given unto it, the excellency of Carmel and Sharon; they shall see the glory of the LORD, the excellency of our God.
Who acts: desert, wilderness, Lebanon, LORD · What happens: blossom, rejoice, give, see, glory · To what, where: glory
This is Isaiah 35:2 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (desert, wilderness, Lebanon, LORD), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 blossom | nsubj |
| 2 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 blossom | aux |
| 3 | blossom | blossom | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | abundantly | abundantly | ADV | _ | 3 blossom | advmod |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 rejoice | punct |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 rejoice | cc |
| 7 | rejoice | rejoice | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 blossom | conj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 joy | punct |
| 9 | even | even | ADV | _ | 11 joy | advmod |
| 10 | with | with | ADP | _ | 11 joy | case |
| 11 | joy | joy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 rejoice | obl |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 singing | cc |
| 13 | singing | singing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 joy | conj |
| 14 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 21 given | punct |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 glory | det |
| 16 | glory | glory | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 given | nsubj:pass |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 Lebanon | case |
| 18 | Lebanon | Lebanon | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 glory | nmod |
| 19 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 21 given | aux |
| 20 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 21 given | aux:pass |
| 21 | given | give | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 blossom | conj |
| 22 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 23 it | case |
| 23 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 given | obl |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 excellency | punct |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 excellency | det |
| 26 | excellency | excellency | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 glory | appos |
| 27 | of | of | ADP | _ | 28 Carmel | case |
| 28 | Carmel | Carmel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 26 excellency | nmod |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 Sharon | cc |
| 30 | Sharon | Sharon | PROPN | Number=Sing | 28 Carmel | conj |
| 31 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 34 see | punct |
| 32 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 34 see | nsubj |
| 33 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 34 see | aux |
| 34 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 blossom | conj |
| 35 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 glory | det |
| 36 | glory | glory | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 see | obj |
| 37 | of | of | ADP | _ | 39 LORD | case |
| 38 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 39 LORD | det |
| 39 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 36 glory | nmod |
| 40 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 42 excellency | punct |
| 41 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 42 excellency | det |
| 42 | excellency | excellency | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 LORD | appos |
| 43 | of | of | ADP | _ | 45 God | case |
| 44 | our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 45 God | nmod:poss |
| 45 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 42 excellency | nmod |
| 46 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 blossom | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- pos
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | blossom | shall | desert | abundantly property | vn entity_specific_cos-45.5 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 2 | rejoice | infinitive | desert not said here | with joy and singing | vn marvel-31.3 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 3 | give | shall · passive | the glory of Lebanon | unto desert | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | ||||
| 4 | see | shall | wilderness | the glory of the LORD | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer glory=Stimulus | ||||
| 5 | glory | Lebanon | nom glory «state intransitive»: of=agent | ||||||
| 6 | glory | the LORD | nom glory «state intransitive»: of=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
פָּרֹ֨חַ תִּפְרַ֜ח וְתָגֵ֗ל אַ֚ף גִּילַ֣ת וְרַנֵּ֔ן כְּב֤וֹד הַלְּבָנוֹן֙ נִתַּן־לָ֔הּ הֲדַ֥ר הַכַּרְמֶ֖ל וְהַשָּׁר֑וֹן הֵ֛מָּה יִרְא֥וּ כְבוֹד־יְהוָ֖ה הֲדַ֥ר אֱלֹהֵֽינוּ׃ס
Isaiah 35:2: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:ISA:726 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.726/