Isaiah 35:4 · JPS 1917

Say to them that are of a fearful heart: 'Be strong, fear not'; behold, your God will come with vengeance, with the recompense of God He will come and save you.

Who acts: you, God · What happens: say, be, not fear, come, save, recompense · To what, where: wilderness, you, God · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Isaiah 35:4 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, God), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Say	say	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	to	to	ADP	_	3 them	case
3	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	1 Say	obl
4	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	9 heart	nsubj
5	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	9 heart	cop
6	of	of	ADP	_	9 heart	case
7	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	9 heart	det
8	fearful	fearful	ADJ	Degree=Pos	9 heart	amod
9	heart	heart	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 them	acl:relcl
10	:	:	PUNCT	_	13 strong	punct
11	'	'	PUNCT	_	13 strong	punct
12	Be	be	AUX	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	13 strong	cop
13	strong	strong	ADJ	Degree=Pos	1 Say	ccomp
14	,	,	PUNCT	_	15 fear	punct
15	fear	fear	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	13 strong	conj
16	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	15 fear	advmod
17	'	'	PUNCT	_	13 strong	punct
18	;	;	PUNCT	_	24 come	punct
19	behold	behold	INTJ	_	24 come	discourse
20	,	,	PUNCT	_	19 behold	punct
21	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	22 God	nmod:poss
22	God	God	PROPN	Number=Sing	24 come	nsubj
23	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	24 come	aux
24	come	come	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	1 Say	parataxis
25	with	with	ADP	_	26 vengeance	case
26	vengeance	vengeance	NOUN	Number=Sing	24 come	obl
27	,	,	PUNCT	_	30 recompense	punct
28	with	with	ADP	_	30 recompense	case
29	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	30 recompense	det
30	recompense	recompense	NOUN	Number=Sing	35 come	obl
31	of	of	ADP	_	32 God	case
32	God	God	PROPN	Number=Sing	30 recompense	nmod
33	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	35 come	nsubj
34	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	35 come	aux
35	come	come	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	24 come	conj
36	and	and	CCONJ	_	37 save	cc
37	save	save	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	35 come	conj
38	you	you	PRON	Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs	37 save	obj
39	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Say	punct

Pragmatics

form: command
act: request
voice: character
polarity: none
teacher: changed form=imp, act=request

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	imperative	you not said here		wilderness		vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to they=Recipient
2	is	present				of a fearful heart	tree rules
3	is	infinitive				strong property	tree rules
4	not fear	infinitive					vn marvel-31.3 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
5	come	future	your God			with vengeance	vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
6	come	future	God			with the recompense of God	vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
7	save	infinitive	God not said here	you			vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Theme
8	recompense			God			nom recompense «possession transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

אִמְרוּ֙ לְנִמְהֲרֵי־לֵ֔ב חִזְק֖וּ אַל־תִּירָ֑אוּ הִנֵּ֤ה אֱלֹֽהֵיכֶם֙ נָקָ֣ם יָב֔וֹא גְּמ֣וּל אֱלֹהִ֔ים ה֥וּא יָב֖וֹא וְיֹשַׁעֲכֶֽם׃

Isaiah 35:4: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:ISA:728 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.728/