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Isaiah 37:16 · JPS 1917

'O LORD of hosts, the God of Israel, that sittest upon the cherubim, Thou art the God, even Thou alone, of all the kingdoms of the earth; Thou hast made heaven and earth.

Who acts: LORD, Thou · What happens: sit, be, make · To what, where: cherubim, God, heaven

This is Isaiah 37:16 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (LORD, Thou), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

punctdiscoursevocativecasenmodpunctdetapposcasenmodpunctnsubjacl:relclcasedetoblpunctnsubjcopdetpunctadvmodapposadvmodpunctcasedet:predetdetoblcasedetnmodpunctnsubjauxparataxisobjccconjpunctroot'PUNCTOINTJLORDPROPNofADPhostsNOUN,PUNCTtheDETGodPROPNofADPIsraelPROPN,PUNCTthatPRONsittestVERBuponADPtheDETcherubimNOUN,PUNCTThouPRONartAUXtheDETGodPROPN,PUNCTevenADVThouPRONaloneADV,PUNCTofADPallDETtheDETkingdomsNOUNofADPtheDETearthNOUN;PUNCTThouPRONhastAUXmadeVERBheavenNOUNandCCONJearthNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1''PUNCT_3 LORDpunct
2OoINTJ_3 LORDdiscourse
3LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing21 Godvocative
4ofofADP_5 hostscase
5hostshostNOUNNumber=Plur3 LORDnmod
6,,PUNCT_8 Godpunct
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 Goddet
8GodGodPROPNNumber=Sing3 LORDappos
9ofofADP_10 Israelcase
10IsraelIsraelPROPNNumber=Sing8 Godnmod
11,,PUNCT_13 sittestpunct
12thatthatPRONPronType=Rel13 sittestnsubj
13sittestsitVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 LORDacl:relcl
14uponuponADP_16 cherubimcase
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 cherubimdet
16cherubimcherubimNOUNNumber=Plur13 sittestobl
17,,PUNCT_21 Godpunct
18ThouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch19 artnsubj
19artbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin21 Godcop
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 Goddet
21GodGodPROPNNumber=Singrootroot
22,,PUNCT_24 Thoupunct
23evenevenADV_24 Thouadvmod
24ThouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch21 Godappos
25alonealoneADV_24 Thouadvmod
26,,PUNCT_30 kingdomspunct
27ofofADP_30 kingdomscase
28allallDETPronType=Tot30 kingdomsdet:predet
29thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art30 kingdomsdet
30kingdomskingdomNOUNNumber=Plur21 Godobl
31ofofADP_33 earthcase
32thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art33 earthdet
33earthearthNOUNNumber=Sing30 kingdomsnmod
34;;PUNCT_37 madepunct
35ThouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch37 madensubj
36hasthaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin37 madeaux
37mademakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part21 Godparataxis
38heavenheavenNOUNNumber=Sing37 madeobj
39andandCCONJ_40 earthcc
40earthearthNOUNNumber=Sing38 heavenconj
41..PUNCT_21 Godpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
changed act=assert
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sitpresentLORD of hoststhe cherubimvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent upon cherubim=Location
2is apresentthe Godof all kingdoms of the earth; LORD of hosts vocativetree rules
3makepresent · perfectThouheaven and earthvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset heaven=Product

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

יְהוָ֨ה צְבָא֜וֹת אֱלֹהֵ֤י יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ יֹשֵׁ֣ב הַכְּרֻבִ֔ים אַתָּה־ה֤וּא הָֽאֱלֹהִים֙ לְבַדְּךָ֔ לְכֹ֖ל מַמְלְכ֣וֹת הָאָ֑רֶץ אַתָּ֣ה עָשִׂ֔יתָ אֶת־הַשָּׁמַ֖יִם וְאֶת־הָאָֽרֶץ׃

Isaiah 37:16: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:ISA:776 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.776/