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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Isaiah / chapter 38 / 38:10 / JPS 1

Isaiah 38:10 · JPS 1917

I said: In the noontide of my days I shall go, even to the gates of the nether-world; I am deprived of the residue of my years.

Who acts: I · What happens: say, go, deprive · To what, where: noontide, I · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Isaiah 38:10 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

nsubjpunctcasedetoblcasenmod:possnmodnsubjauxccomppunctadvmodcasedetoblcasedetcompoundpunctnmodpunctnsubj:passaux:passparataxiscasedetoblcasenmod:possnmodpunctrootIPRONsaidVERB:PUNCTInADPtheDETnoontideNOUNofADPmyPRONdaysNOUNIPRONshallAUXgoVERB,PUNCTevenADVtoADPtheDETgatesNOUNofADPtheDETnetherNOUN-PUNCTworldNOUN;PUNCTIPRONamAUXdeprivedVERBofADPtheDETresidueNOUNofADPmyPRONyearsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs2 saidnsubj
2saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3::PUNCT_2 saidpunct
4IninADP_6 noontidecase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 noontidedet
6noontidenoontideNOUNNumber=Sing12 goobl
7ofofADP_9 dayscase
8mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 daysnmod:poss
9daysdayNOUNNumber=Plur6 noontidenmod
10IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs12 gonsubj
11shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin12 goaux
12gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf2 saidccomp
13,,PUNCT_17 gatespunct
14evenevenADV_17 gatesadvmod
15totoADP_17 gatescase
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 gatesdet
17gatesgateNOUNNumber=Plur12 goobl
18ofofADP_22 worldcase
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 worlddet
20nethernetherNOUNNumber=Sing22 worldcompound
21--PUNCT_20 netherpunct
22worldworldNOUNNumber=Sing17 gatesnmod
23;;PUNCT_26 deprivedpunct
24IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs26 deprivednsubj:pass
25ambeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin26 deprivedaux:pass
26depriveddepriveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 saidparataxis
27ofofADP_29 residuecase
28thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art29 residuedet
29residueresidueNOUNNumber=Sing26 deprivedobl
30ofofADP_32 yearscase
31mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs32 yearsnmod:poss
32yearsyearNOUNNumber=Plur29 residuenmod
33..PUNCT_2 saidpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
changed voice=character, act=assert
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastIvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2goshallIthe noontide of my daysto the gates of the nether worldvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to gate=Initial_Location
3deprivepresent · passiveIof the residue of my yearsvn deprive-10.6.2 «NP V NP PP.theme»: subject=Source of residue=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

אֲנִ֣י אָמַ֗רְתִּי בִּדְמִ֥י יָמַ֛י אֵלֵ֖כָה בְּשַׁעֲרֵ֣י שְׁא֑וֹל פֻּקַּ֖דְתִּי יֶ֥תֶר שְׁנוֹתָֽי׃

Isaiah 38:10: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:ISA:813 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.813/