Isaiah 38:9 · JPS 1917
The writing of Hezekiah king of Judah, when he had been sick, and was recovered of his sickness.
Who acts: shadow · What happens: be, recover, write · To what, where: king
This is Isaiah 38:9 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (shadow), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 writing | det |
| 2 | writing | writing | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 king | case |
| 4 | Hezekiah | Hezekiah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 king | nmod |
| 5 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 writing | nmod |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 Judah | case |
| 7 | Judah | Judah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 king | nmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 sick | punct |
| 9 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 13 sick | mark |
| 10 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 sick | nsubj |
| 11 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 sick | aux |
| 12 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 13 sick | cop |
| 13 | sick | sick | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 writing | advcl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 recovered | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 recovered | cc |
| 16 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 recovered | aux:pass |
| 17 | recovered | recover | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 13 sick | conj |
| 18 | of | of | ADP | _ | 20 sickness | case |
| 19 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 20 sickness | nmod:poss |
| 20 | sickness | sickness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 recovered | obl |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 writing | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed polarity=none
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past · perfect | shadow | sick property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | recover | past · passive | shadow not said here | of shadow's sickness | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP» | ||||
| 3 | write | king Hezekiah of Judah | nom writing «act transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
מִכְתָּ֖ב לְחִזְקִיָּ֣הוּ מֶֽלֶךְ־יְהוּדָ֑ה בַּחֲלֹת֕וֹ וַיְחִ֖י מֵחָלְיֽוֹ׃
Isaiah 38:9: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:ISA:812 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.812/