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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Isaiah / chapter 38 / 38:13 / JPS 1

Isaiah 38:13 · JPS 1917

The more I make myself like unto a lion until morning, the more it breaketh all my bones; from day even to night wilt Thou make an end of me.

Who acts: I, habitation, Thou · What happens: make, break · To what, where: myself, bones, end

This is Isaiah 38:13 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, habitation, Thou), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

detadvmodnsubjadvclobjcasefixeddetoblcaseoblpunctdetadvmodnsubjdet:predetnmod:possobjpunctcaseobladvmodcasenmodauxnsubjparataxisdetobjcasenmodpunctrootTheDETmoreADVIPRONmakeVERBmyselfPRONlikeADPuntoADPaDETlionNOUNuntilADPmorningNOUN,PUNCTtheDETmoreADVitPRONbreakethVERBallDETmyPRONbonesNOUN;PUNCTfromADPdayNOUNevenADVtoADPnightNOUNwiltAUXThouPRONmakeVERBanDETendNOUNofADPmePRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 moredet
2moremoreADVDegree=Cmp4 makeadvmod
3IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs4 makensubj
4makemakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin16 breakethadvcl
5myselfmyselfPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes4 makeobj
6likelikeADP_9 lioncase
7untountoADP_6 likefixed
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 liondet
9lionlionNOUNNumber=Sing4 makeobl
10untiluntilADP_11 morningcase
11morningmorningNOUNNumber=Sing4 makeobl
12,,PUNCT_16 breakethpunct
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 moredet
14moremoreADVDegree=Cmp16 breakethadvmod
15ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs16 breakethnsubj
16breakethbreakVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
17allallDETPronType=Tot19 bonesdet:predet
18mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs19 bonesnmod:poss
19bonesboneNOUNNumber=Plur16 breakethobj
20;;PUNCT_16 breakethpunct
21fromfromADP_22 daycase
22daydayNOUNNumber=Sing28 makeobl
23evenevenADV_25 nightadvmod
24totoADP_25 nightcase
25nightnightNOUNNumber=Sing28 makenmod
26wiltwillAUXStyle=Arch VerbForm=Fin28 makeaux
27ThouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch28 makensubj
28makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf16 breakethparataxis
29anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art30 enddet
30endendNOUNNumber=Sing28 makeobj
31ofofADP_32 mecase
32meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs30 endnmod
33..PUNCT_16 breakethpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
polarity
pos
teacher
changed voice=character
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepresentImyselfmorninglike a lionvn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent myself=Product
2breakpresenthabitationmy bonesvn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer bone=Patient
3makefutureThoua end of meday; nightvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset end=Product

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

שִׁוִּ֤יתִי עַד־בֹּ֙קֶר֙ כָּֽאֲרִ֔י כֵּ֥ן יְשַׁבֵּ֖ר כָּל־עַצְמוֹתָ֑י מִיּ֥וֹם עַד־לַ֖יְלָה תַּשְׁלִימֵֽנִי׃

Isaiah 38:13: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:ISA:816 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.816/