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Isaiah 39:4 · JPS 1917

Then said he: 'What have they seen in thy house?' And Hezekiah answered: 'All that is in my house have they seen; there is nothing among my treasures that I have not shown them.'

Who acts: Hezekiah, men, nothing, I, my · What happens: say, see, answer, be, not show, treasure · To what, where: house, All, treasures · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Isaiah 39:4 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Hezekiah, men, nothing, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

advmodnsubjpunctpunctobjauxnsubjccompcasenmod:possoblpunctpunctccnsubjconjpunctpunctobjnsubjcopcasenmod:possacl:relclauxnsubjccomppunctexplparataxisnsubjcasenmod:possnmodobjnsubjauxadvmodacl:relclobjpunctpunctrootThenADVsaidVERBhePRON:PUNCT'PUNCTWhatPRONhaveAUXtheyPRONseenVERBinADPthyPRONhouseNOUN?PUNCT'PUNCTAndCCONJHezekiahPROPNansweredVERB:PUNCT'PUNCTAllDETthatPRONisAUXinADPmyPRONhouseNOUNhaveAUXtheyPRONseenVERB;PUNCTtherePRONisVERBnothingPRONamongADPmyPRONtreasuresNOUNthatPRONIPRONhaveAUXnotPARTshownVERBthemPRON.PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThenthenADVPronType=Dem2 saidadvmod
2saidsayVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 saidnsubj
4::PUNCT_9 seenpunct
5''PUNCT_9 seenpunct
6WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int9 seenobj
7havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 seenaux
8theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs9 seennsubj
9seenseeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part2 saidccomp
10ininADP_12 housecase
11thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch12 housenmod:poss
12househouseNOUNNumber=Sing9 seenobl
13??PUNCT_9 seenpunct
14''PUNCT_9 seenpunct
15AndandCCONJ_17 answeredcc
16HezekiahHezekiahPROPNNumber=Sing17 answerednsubj
17answeredanswerVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 saidconj
18::PUNCT_28 seenpunct
19''PUNCT_28 seenpunct
20AllallDETPronType=Tot28 seenobj
21thatthatPRONPronType=Rel25 housensubj
22isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin25 housecop
23ininADP_25 housecase
24mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs25 housenmod:poss
25househouseNOUNNumber=Sing20 Allacl:relcl
26havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin28 seenaux
27theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs28 seennsubj
28seenseeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part17 answeredccomp
29;;PUNCT_31 ispunct
30theretherePRONPronType=Dem31 isexpl
31isbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 saidparataxis
32nothingnothingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg31 isnsubj
33amongamongADP_35 treasurescase
34mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs35 treasuresnmod:poss
35treasurestreasureNOUNNumber=Plur32 nothingnmod
36thatthatPRONPronType=Rel40 shownobj
37IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs40 shownnsubj
38havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin40 shownaux
39notnotPARTPolarity=Neg40 shownadvmod
40shownshowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part35 treasuresacl:relcl
41themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs40 shownobj
42..PUNCT_2 saidpunct
43''PUNCT_2 saidpunct

Pragmatics

form
wh-question
act
ask
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
changed act=ask, polarity=none
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastHezekiahthenvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2seepresent · perfectmen = manthy housevn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer what=Stimulus
3answer speech: assertpastHezekiahtree rules
4ispresentmy housetree rules
5seepresent · perfectmen = manAllvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer all=Stimulus
6bepresentnothingtherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
7not showpresent · perfectImy treasuresvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent that=Recipient they=Topic
8treasuremynom treasure «possession transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיֹּ֕אמֶר מָ֥ה רָא֖וּ בְּבֵיתֶ֑ךָ וַיֹּ֣אמֶר חִזְקִיָּ֗הוּ אֵ֣ת כָּל־אֲשֶׁ֤ר בְּבֵיתִי֙ רָא֔וּ לֹֽא־הָיָ֥ה דָבָ֛ר אֲשֶׁ֥ר לֹֽא־הִרְאִיתִ֖ים בְּאוֹצְרֹתָֽי׃

Isaiah 39:4: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:ISA:831 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.831/