Isaiah 42:6 · JPS 1917
I the LORD have called thee in righteousness, and have taken hold of thy hand, and kept thee, and set thee for a covenant of the people, for a light of the nations;
Who acts: I, people · What happens: call, take, keep, set, hold, covenant · To what, where: thee, righteousness, hold, hand, nations · Speech: someone speaks here
This is Isaiah 42:6 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 5 called | nsubj |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 LORD | det |
| 3 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 I | appos |
| 4 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 called | aux |
| 5 | called | call | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 6 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 5 called | obj |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 righteousness | case |
| 8 | righteousness | righteousness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 called | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 taken | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 taken | cc |
| 11 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 taken | aux |
| 12 | taken | take | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 5 called | conj |
| 13 | hold | hold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 taken | obj |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 hand | case |
| 15 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 16 hand | nmod:poss |
| 16 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 hold | nmod |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 kept | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 kept | cc |
| 19 | kept | keep | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 12 taken | conj |
| 20 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 19 kept | obj |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 set | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 set | cc |
| 23 | set | set | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 12 taken | conj |
| 24 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 23 set | obj |
| 25 | for | for | ADP | _ | 27 covenant | case |
| 26 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 27 covenant | det |
| 27 | covenant | covenant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 set | obl |
| 28 | of | of | ADP | _ | 30 people | case |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 people | det |
| 30 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 27 covenant | nmod |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 light | punct |
| 32 | for | for | ADP | _ | 34 light | case |
| 33 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 34 light | det |
| 34 | light | light | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 set | obl |
| 35 | of | of | ADP | _ | 37 nations | case |
| 36 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 37 nations | det |
| 37 | nations | nation | NOUN | Number=Plur | 34 light | nmod |
| 38 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 5 called | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | call | present · perfect | I | thee | righteousness | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent thou=Recipient | |||
| 2 | take | present · perfect | I not said here | hold of thy hand | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hold=Theme | ||||
| 3 | keep | participle | I not said here | thee | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thou=Theme | ||||
| 4 | set | participle | I not said here | thee | for a covenant of the people; for a light of the nations | vn preparing-26.3-2 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent thou=Patient for covenant=Beneficiary | |||
| 5 | hold | thy hand | nom hold «act transitive»: of=patient | ||||||
| 6 | covenant | the people | nom covenant «communication intransitive»: of=agent | ||||||
| 7 | light | the nations | nom light «phenomenon transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
אֲנִ֧י יְהוָ֛ה קְרָאתִ֥יךָֽ בְצֶ֖דֶק וְאַחְזֵ֣ק בְּיָדֶ֑ךָ וְאֶצָּרְךָ֗ וְאֶתֶּנְךָ֛ לִבְרִ֥ית עָ֖ם לְא֥וֹר גּוֹיִֽם׃
Isaiah 42:6: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:ISA:912 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.912/