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Isaiah 42:14 · JPS 1917

I have long time held My peace, I have been still, and refrained Myself; now will I cry like a travailing woman, gasping and panting at once.

Who acts: I, My · What happens: hold, be, refrain, cry, travail, gasp · To what, where: peace, Myself

This is Isaiah 42:14 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, My), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

nsubjauxamodobl:unmarkednmod:possobjpunctnsubjauxcopparataxispunctccconjobjpunctadvmodauxnsubjparataxiscasedetamodoblpunctadvclccconjcaseoblpunctrootIPRONhaveAUXlongADJtimeNOUNheldVERBMyPRONpeaceNOUN,PUNCTIPRONhaveAUXbeenAUXstillADJ,PUNCTandCCONJrefrainedVERBMyselfPRON;PUNCTnowADVwillAUXIPRONcryVERBlikeADPaDETtravailingVERBwomanNOUN,PUNCTgaspingVERBandCCONJpantingVERBatADPonceADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs5 heldnsubj
2havehaveAUXMood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 heldaux
3longlongADJDegree=Pos4 timeamod
4timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing5 heldobl:unmarked
5heldholdVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
6MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 peacenmod:poss
7peacepeaceNOUNNumber=Sing5 heldobj
8,,PUNCT_12 stillpunct
9IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs12 stillnsubj
10havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 stillaux
11beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part12 stillcop
12stillstillADJDegree=Pos5 heldparataxis
13,,PUNCT_15 refrainedpunct
14andandCCONJ_15 refrainedcc
15refrainedrefrainVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part12 stillconj
16MyselfmyselfPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes15 refrainedobj
17;;PUNCT_21 crypunct
18nownowADVPronType=Dem21 cryadvmod
19willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin21 cryaux
20IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs21 crynsubj
21crycryVERBVerbForm=Inf5 heldparataxis
22likelikeADP_25 womancase
23aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art25 womandet
24travailingtravailVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part25 womanamod
25womanwomanNOUNNumber=Sing21 cryobl
26,,PUNCT_27 gaspingpunct
27gaspinggaspVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part21 cryadvcl
28andandCCONJ_29 pantingcc
29pantingpantVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part27 gaspingconj
30atatADP_31 oncecase
31onceonceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult29 pantingobl
32..PUNCT_5 heldpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
changed voice=character
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1holdpresent · perfectIMy peacetimevn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent peace=Theme
2ispresent · perfectIstill propertytree rules
3refrainparticipleI not said hereMyselftree rules
4cry speech: expressfutureInowlike a travailing womanvn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5travailgerundtree rules
6gaspgerundI not said herevn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
7pantgerundI not said herevn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
8pacifyMynom peace «state transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

הֶחֱשֵׁ֙יתִי֙ מֵֽעוֹלָ֔ם אַחֲרִ֖ישׁ אֶתְאַפָּ֑ק כַּיּוֹלֵדָ֣ה אֶפְעֶ֔ה אֶשֹּׁ֥ם וְאֶשְׁאַ֖ף יָֽחַד׃

Isaiah 42:14: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:ISA:920 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.920/