Isaiah 43:4 · JPS 1917

Since thou art precious in My sight, and honourable, and I have loved thee; therefore will I give men for thee, and peoples for thy life.

Who acts: thou, I, My · What happens: be, love, give, sight · To what, where: sight, thee, men

This is Isaiah 43:4 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (thou, I, My), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Since	since	SCONJ	_	4 precious	mark
2	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	4 precious	nsubj
3	art	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 precious	cop
4	precious	precious	ADJ	Degree=Pos	21 give	advcl
5	in	in	ADP	_	7 sight	case
6	My	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	7 sight	nmod:poss
7	sight	sight	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 precious	obl
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	10 honourable	punct
9	and	and	CCONJ	_	10 honourable	cc
10	honourable	honourable	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 precious	conj
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	15 loved	punct
12	and	and	CCONJ	_	15 loved	cc
13	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	15 loved	nsubj
14	have	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	15 loved	aux
15	loved	love	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	4 precious	conj
16	thee	thou	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	15 loved	obj
17	;	;	PUNCT	_	21 give	punct
18	therefore	therefore	ADV	_	21 give	advmod
19	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	21 give	aux
20	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	21 give	nsubj
21	give	give	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
22	men	man	NOUN	Number=Plur	21 give	obj
23	for	for	ADP	_	24 thee	case
24	thee	thou	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	21 give	obl
25	,	,	PUNCT	_	27 peoples	punct
26	and	and	CCONJ	_	27 peoples	cc
27	peoples	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	21 give	conj
28	for	for	ADP	_	30 life	case
29	thy	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	30 life	nmod:poss
30	life	life	NOUN	Number=Sing	27 peoples	orphan
31	.	.	PUNCT	_	21 give	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: promise
voice: character
polarity: pos
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	is	present	thou		My sight	precious property	tree rules
2	be		thou not said here				tree rules
3	love	present · perfect	I	thee			vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer thou=Stimulus
4	give	future	I	men		for thee; therefore property	vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.asset»: agent=Agent man=Theme for thou=Asset
5	sight		My				nom sight «cognition transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

מֵאֲשֶׁ֨ר יָקַ֧רְתָּ בְעֵינַ֛י נִכְבַּ֖דְתָּ וַאֲנִ֣י אֲהַבְתִּ֑יךָ וְאֶתֵּ֤ן אָדָם֙ תַּחְתֶּ֔יךָ וּלְאֻמִּ֖ים תַּ֥חַת נַפְשֶֽׁךָ׃

Isaiah 43:4: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:ISA:941 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.941/