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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Judges / chapter 4 / 4:11 / JPS 1

Judges 4:11 · JPS 1917

Now Heber the Kenite had severed himself from the Kenites, even from the children of Hobab the father-in-law of Moses, and had pitched his tent as far as Elon-bezaanannim, which is by Kedesh.

Who acts: Heber, Elon bezaanannim · What happens: sever, pitch, be · To what, where: Heber, Kenites, tent

This is Judges 4:11 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Heber, Elon bezaanannim), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

advmodnsubjdetapposauxobjcasedetoblpunctadvmodcasedetoblcasenmoddetappospunctcasepunctnmodcasenmodpunctccauxconjnmod:possobjadvmodadvmodcasecompoundpunctoblpunctnsubjcopcaseacl:relclpunctrootNowADVHeberPROPNtheDETKenitePROPNhadAUXseveredVERBhimselfPRONfromADPtheDETKenitesPROPN,PUNCTevenADVfromADPtheDETchildrenNOUNofADPHobabPROPNtheDETfatherNOUN-PUNCTinADP-PUNCTlawNOUNofADPMosesPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJhadAUXpitchedVERBhisPRONtentNOUNasADVfarADVasADPElonPROPN-PUNCTbezaanannimPROPN,PUNCTwhichPRONisAUXbyADPKedeshPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NownowADVPronType=Dem6 severedadvmod
2HeberHeberPROPNNumber=Sing6 severednsubj
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 Kenitedet
4KeniteKenitePROPNNumber=Sing2 Heberappos
5hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 severedaux
6severedseverVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
7himselfhimselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes6 severedobj
8fromfromADP_10 Kenitescase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 Kenitesdet
10KenitesKenitesPROPNNumber=Plur6 severedobl
11,,PUNCT_15 childrenpunct
12evenevenADV_15 childrenadvmod
13fromfromADP_15 childrencase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 childrendet
15childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur6 severedobl
16ofofADP_17 Hobabcase
17HobabHobabPROPNNumber=Sing15 childrennmod
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 fatherdet
19fatherfatherNOUNNumber=Sing17 Hobabappos
20--PUNCT_19 fatherpunct
21ininADP_23 lawcase
22--PUNCT_23 lawpunct
23lawlawNOUNNumber=Sing19 fathernmod
24ofofADP_25 Mosescase
25MosesMosesPROPNNumber=Sing23 lawnmod
26,,PUNCT_29 pitchedpunct
27andandCCONJ_29 pitchedcc
28hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin29 pitchedaux
29pitchedpitchVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part6 severedconj
30hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs31 tentnmod:poss
31tenttentNOUNNumber=Sing29 pitchedobj
32asasADV_33 faradvmod
33farfarADVDegree=Pos29 pitchedadvmod
34asasADP_37 bezaanannimcase
35ElonElonPROPNNumber=Sing37 bezaanannimcompound
36--PUNCT_37 bezaanannimpunct
37bezaanannimbezaanannimPROPNNumber=Sing33 farobl
38,,PUNCT_42 Kedeshpunct
39whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel42 Kedeshnsubj
40isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin42 Kedeshcop
41bybyADP_42 Kedeshcase
42KedeshKedeshPROPNNumber=Sing37 bezaanannimacl:relcl
43..PUNCT_6 severedpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1severpast · perfectHeberHeberthe Kenitesnowfrom the children of Hobabvn remove-10.1 «NP V NP PP»: agent=Agent himself=Theme from kenites=Initial_Location
2pitchpast · perfectHeber not said hereHeber's tentfar propertyvn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tent=Theme
3ispresentElon bezaanannimby Kedeshtree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְחֶ֤בֶר הַקֵּינִי֙ נִפְרָ֣ד מִקַּ֔יִן מִבְּנֵ֥י חֹבָ֖ב חֹתֵ֣ן מֹשֶׁ֑ה וַיֵּ֣ט אָהֳל֔וֹ עַד־אֵל֥וֹן בְּצַעֲנַנִּ֖ים אֲשֶׁ֥ר אֶת־קֶֽדֶשׁ׃

Judges 4:11: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JDG:105 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JDG.105/