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Judges 4:16 · JPS 1917

But Barak pursued after the chariots, and after the host, unto Harosheth-goiim; and all the host of Sisera fell by the edge of the sword; there was not a man left.

Who acts: Barak, host, man · What happens: pursue, fall, not be, leave · To what, where: man

This is Judges 4:16 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Barak, host, man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnsubjcasedetoblpunctcccasedetconjpunctcasecompoundpunctoblpunctccdet:predetdetnsubjcasenmodconjcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctexplparataxisadvmoddetnsubjaclpunctrootButCCONJBarakPROPNpursuedVERBafterADPtheDETchariotsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJafterADPtheDEThostNOUN,PUNCTuntoADPHaroshethPROPN-PUNCTgoiimPROPN;PUNCTandCCONJallDETtheDEThostNOUNofADPSiseraPROPNfellVERBbyADPtheDETedgeNOUNofADPtheDETswordNOUN;PUNCTtherePRONwasVERBnotPARTaDETmanNOUNleftVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ButbutCCONJ_3 pursuedcc
2BarakBarakPROPNNumber=Sing3 pursuednsubj
3pursuedpursueVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4afterafterADP_6 chariotscase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 chariotsdet
6chariotschariotNOUNNumber=Plur3 pursuedobl
7,,PUNCT_11 hostpunct
8andandCCONJ_11 hostcc
9afterafterADP_11 hostcase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 hostdet
11hosthostNOUNNumber=Sing6 chariotsconj
12,,PUNCT_16 goiimpunct
13untountoADP_16 goiimcase
14HaroshethHaroshethPROPNNumber=Sing16 goiimcompound
15--PUNCT_14 Haroshethpunct
16goiimgoiimPROPNNumber=Sing3 pursuedobl
17;;PUNCT_24 fellpunct
18andandCCONJ_24 fellcc
19allallDETPronType=Tot21 hostdet:predet
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 hostdet
21hosthostNOUNNumber=Sing24 fellnsubj
22ofofADP_23 Siseracase
23SiseraSiseraPROPNNumber=Sing21 hostnmod
24fellfallVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 pursuedconj
25bybyADP_27 edgecase
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art27 edgedet
27edgeedgeNOUNNumber=Sing24 fellobl
28ofofADP_30 swordcase
29thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art30 sworddet
30swordswordNOUNNumber=Sing27 edgenmod
31;;PUNCT_33 waspunct
32theretherePRONPronType=Dem33 wasexpl
33wasbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 pursuedparataxis
34notnotPARTPolarity=Neg33 wasadvmod
35aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art36 mandet
36manmanNOUNNumber=Sing33 wasnsubj
37leftleaveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass36 manacl
38..PUNCT_3 pursuedpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1pursuepastBarakafter the chariots and the hostunto Harosheth goiimvn chase-51.6 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent after chariot=Theme
2fallpastall host of Siseraby the edge of the swordvn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme by edge=Location
3not bepasta mantherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4leaveparticiplea man not said herevn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וּבָרָ֗ק רָדַ֞ף אַחֲרֵ֤י הָרֶ֙כֶב֙ וְאַחֲרֵ֣י הַֽמַּחֲנֶ֔ה עַ֖ד חֲרֹ֣שֶׁת הַגּוֹיִ֑ם חֲרֹ֣שֶׁת הַגּוֹיִ֑ם וַיִּפֹּ֞ל כָּל־מַחֲנֵ֤ה סִֽיסְרָא֙ לְפִי־חֶ֔רֶב לֹ֥א נִשְׁאַ֖ר עַד־אֶחָֽד׃

Judges 4:16: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JDG:110 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JDG.110/