Judges 4:20 · JPS 1917

And he said unto her: 'Stand in the door of the tent, and it shall be, when any man doth come and inquire of thee, and say: Is there any man here? that thou shalt say: No.'

Who acts: Sisera, man, thou · What happens: say, stand, be, come, inquire · To what, where: door, tent · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Judges 4:20 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Sisera, man, thou), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	3 said	cc
2	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 said	nsubj
3	said	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	unto	unto	ADP	_	5 her	case
5	her	she	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 said	obl
6	:	:	PUNCT	_	8 Stand	punct
7	'	'	PUNCT	_	8 Stand	punct
8	Stand	stand	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 said	ccomp
9	in	in	ADP	_	11 door	case
10	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	11 door	det
11	door	door	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 Stand	obl
12	of	of	ADP	_	14 tent	case
13	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	14 tent	det
14	tent	tent	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 door	nmod
15	,	,	PUNCT	_	19 be	punct
16	and	and	CCONJ	_	19 be	cc
17	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	19 be	expl
18	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	19 be	aux
19	be	be	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	8 Stand	conj
20	,	,	PUNCT	_	25 come	punct
21	when	when	SCONJ	_	25 come	mark
22	any	any	DET	PronType=Ind	23 man	det
23	man	man	NOUN	Number=Sing	25 come	nsubj
24	doth	do	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	25 come	aux
25	come	come	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	19 be	advcl
26	and	and	CCONJ	_	27 inquire	cc
27	inquire	inquire	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	25 come	conj
28	of	of	ADP	_	29 thee	case
29	thee	thou	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	27 inquire	obl
30	,	,	PUNCT	_	32 say	punct
31	and	and	CCONJ	_	32 say	cc
32	say	say	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	27 inquire	conj
33	:	:	PUNCT	_	34 Is	punct
34	Is	be	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	32 say	ccomp
35	there	there	PRON	PronType=Dem	34 Is	expl
36	any	any	DET	PronType=Ind	37 man	det
37	man	man	NOUN	Number=Sing	34 Is	nsubj
38	here	here	ADV	PronType=Dem	34 Is	advmod
39	?	?	PUNCT	_	34 Is	punct
40	that	that	SCONJ	_	43 say	mark
41	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	43 say	nsubj
42	shalt	shall	AUX	Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin	43 say	aux
43	say	say	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	19 be	csubj
44	:	:	PUNCT	_	45 No.	punct
45	No.	no	INTJ	_	43 say	discourse
46	'	'	PUNCT	_	8 Stand	punct

Pragmatics

form: command
act: request
voice: character
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	past	Sisera			unto Jael	vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2	stand	infinitive			the door of the tent		vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in door=Location
3	be	shall		tent			vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4	come	present · do-support	any man				vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5	inquire speech: other	infinitive	any man not said here			of thee	vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V PP.recipient how S»: agent=Agent of thou=Recipient
6	say speech: assert	infinitive	any man not said here				vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
7	be	present	any man		here; there		vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
8	say speech: assert	shall	thou				vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיֹּ֣אמֶר אֵלֶ֔יהָ עֲמֹ֖ד פֶּ֣תַח הָאֹ֑הֶל וְהָיָה֩ אִם־אִ֨ישׁ יָב֜וֹא וּשְׁאֵלֵ֗ךְ וְאָמַ֛ר הֲיֵֽשׁ־פֹּ֥ה אִ֖ישׁ וְאָמַ֥רְתְּ אָֽיִן׃

Judges 4:20: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JDG:114 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JDG.114/