Judges 5:11 · JPS 1917, sentence 1 of 2
Louder than the voice of archers, by the watering-troughs! there shall they rehearse the righteous acts of the LORD, even the righteous acts of His rulers in Israel.
Who acts: troughs, LORD, rulers · What happens: rehearse, act · To what, where: righteous acts
This is Judges 5:11 · JPS 1917, sentence 1 of 2 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (troughs, LORD, rulers), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Louder | loud | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 17 rehearse | advcl |
| 2 | than | than | ADP | _ | 4 voice | case |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 voice | det |
| 4 | voice | voice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Louder | obl |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 archers | case |
| 6 | archers | archer | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 voice | nmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 troughs | punct |
| 8 | by | by | ADP | _ | 12 troughs | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 troughs | det |
| 10 | watering | watering | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 troughs | compound |
| 11 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 10 watering | punct |
| 12 | troughs | trough | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 voice | nmod |
| 13 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 17 rehearse | punct |
| 14 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 17 rehearse | advmod |
| 15 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 17 rehearse | aux |
| 16 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 rehearse | nsubj |
| 17 | rehearse | rehearse | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 acts | det |
| 19 | righteous | righteous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 acts | amod |
| 20 | acts | act | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 rehearse | obj |
| 21 | of | of | ADP | _ | 23 LORD | case |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 LORD | det |
| 23 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 acts | nmod |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 acts | punct |
| 25 | even | even | ADV | _ | 28 acts | advmod |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 acts | det |
| 27 | righteous | righteous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 acts | amod |
| 28 | acts | act | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 acts | appos |
| 29 | of | of | ADP | _ | 31 rulers | case |
| 30 | His | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 31 rulers | nmod:poss |
| 31 | rulers | ruler | NOUN | Number=Plur | 28 acts | nmod |
| 32 | in | in | ADP | _ | 33 Israel | case |
| 33 | Israel | Israel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 31 rulers | nmod |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 17 rehearse | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- character
- polarity
- pos
- teacher
- changed voice=character, polarity=pos
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | rehearse | shall | troughs = trough | the righteous acts of the LORD | there | vn rehearse-26.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent act=Theme | |||
| 2 | act | the LORD | nom act «communication intransitive»: of=agent | ||||||
| 3 | act | LORD's rulers in Israel | nom act «communication intransitive»: of=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
מִקּ֣וֹל מְחַֽצְצִ֗ים בֵּ֚ין מַשְׁאַבִּ֔ים שָׁ֤ם יְתַנּוּ֙ צִדְק֣וֹת יְהוָ֔ה צִדְקֹ֥ת פִּרְזֹנ֖וֹ בְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל אָ֛ז יָרְד֥וּ לַשְּׁעָרִ֖ים עַם־יְהוָֽה׃
Judges 5:11: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
This verse in JPS 1917:
- Louder than the voice of archers, by the watering-troughs! there shall they rehearse the righteous acts of the LORD, even the righteous acts of His rulers in Israel.
- Then the people of the LORD went down to the gates.
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JDG:130 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JDG.130/