Judges 6:19 · JPS 1917
And Gideon went in, and made ready a kid, and unleavened cakes of an ephah of meal; the flesh he put in a basket, and he put the broth in a pot, and brought it out unto him under the terebinth, and presented it.
Who acts: Gideon · What happens: go in, make, put, bring out, present · To what, where: ready kid, flesh, basket, broth, pot, terebinth
This is Judges 6:19 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Gideon), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 went | cc |
| 2 | Gideon | Gideon | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 went | nsubj |
| 3 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | in | in | ADV | _ | 3 went | advmod |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 made | punct |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 made | cc |
| 7 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 went | conj |
| 8 | ready | ready | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 kid | amod |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 kid | det |
| 10 | kid | kid | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 made | obj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 cakes | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 cakes | cc |
| 13 | unleavened | unleavened | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 cakes | amod |
| 14 | cakes | cake | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 kid | conj |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 ephah | case |
| 16 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 ephah | det |
| 17 | ephah | ephah | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 cakes | nmod |
| 18 | of | of | ADP | _ | 19 meal | case |
| 19 | meal | meal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 ephah | nmod |
| 20 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 22 flesh | punct |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 flesh | det |
| 22 | flesh | flesh | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 put | obj |
| 23 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 put | nsubj |
| 24 | put | put | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 went | conj |
| 25 | in | in | ADP | _ | 27 basket | case |
| 26 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 27 basket | det |
| 27 | basket | basket | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 put | obl |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 put | punct |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 put | cc |
| 30 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 put | nsubj |
| 31 | put | put | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 went | conj |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 broth | det |
| 33 | broth | broth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 put | obj |
| 34 | in | in | ADP | _ | 36 pot | case |
| 35 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 36 pot | det |
| 36 | pot | pot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 put | obl |
| 37 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 39 brought | punct |
| 38 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 39 brought | cc |
| 39 | brought | bring | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 31 put | conj |
| 40 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 39 brought | obj |
| 41 | out | out | ADV | _ | 39 brought | compound:prt |
| 42 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 43 him | case |
| 43 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 39 brought | obl |
| 44 | under | under | ADP | _ | 46 terebinth | case |
| 45 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 46 terebinth | det |
| 46 | terebinth | terebinth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 brought | obl |
| 47 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 49 presented | punct |
| 48 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 49 presented | cc |
| 49 | presented | present | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 31 put | conj |
| 50 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 49 presented | obj |
| 51 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 went | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go in | past | Gideon | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | make | past | Gideon not said here | a ready kid and unleavened cakes of a ephah of meal | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset kid=Product | ||||
| 3 | put | past | Gideon | the flesh | a basket | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent flesh=Theme in basket=Destination | |||
| 4 | put | past | Gideon | the broth | a pot | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent broth=Theme in pot=Destination | |||
| 5 | bring out | past | Gideon not said here | broth | the terebinth | unto LORD | vn remedy-45.7 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent it=Patient | ||
| 6 | present | past | Gideon not said here | broth | vn fulfilling-13.4.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְגִדְע֣וֹן בָּ֗א וַיַּ֤עַשׂ גְּדִֽי־עִזִּים֙ וְאֵיפַת־קֶ֣מַח מַצּ֔וֹת הַבָּשָׂר֙ שָׂ֣ם בַּסַּ֔ל וְהַמָּרַ֖ק שָׂ֣ם בַּפָּר֑וּר וַיּוֹצֵ֥א אֵלָ֛יו אֶל־תַּ֥חַת הָאֵלָ֖ה וַיַּגַּֽשׁ׃ס
Judges 6:19: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JDG:177 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JDG.177/