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Judges 6:33 · JPS 1917

Now all the Midianites and the Amalekites and the children of the east assembled themselves together; and they passed over, and pitched in the valley of Jezreel.

Who acts: Midianites · What happens: assemble, pass over, pitch · To what, where: Midianites, valley

This is Judges 6:33 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Midianites), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

advmoddet:predetdetnsubjccdetconjccdetconjcasedetnmodobjadvmodpunctccnsubjconjadvmodpunctccconjcasedetoblcasenmodpunctrootNowADVallDETtheDETMidianitesPROPNandCCONJtheDETAmalekitesPROPNandCCONJtheDETchildrenNOUNofADPtheDETeastNOUNassembledVERBthemselvesPRONtogetherADV;PUNCTandCCONJtheyPRONpassedVERBoverADV,PUNCTandCCONJpitchedVERBinADPtheDETvalleyNOUNofADPJezreelPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NownowADV_14 assembledadvmod
2allallDETPronType=Tot4 Midianitesdet:predet
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 Midianitesdet
4MidianitesmidianitePROPNNumber=Plur14 assemblednsubj
5andandCCONJ_7 Amalekitescc
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 Amalekitesdet
7AmalekitesamalekitePROPNNumber=Plur4 Midianitesconj
8andandCCONJ_10 childrencc
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 childrendet
10childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur4 Midianitesconj
11ofofADP_13 eastcase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 eastdet
13easteastNOUNNumber=Sing10 childrennmod
14assembledassembleVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
15themselvesthemselvesPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes14 assembledobj
16togethertogetherADV_14 assembledadvmod
17;;PUNCT_20 passedpunct
18andandCCONJ_20 passedcc
19theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs20 passednsubj
20passedpassVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin14 assembledconj
21overoverADV_20 passedadvmod
22,,PUNCT_24 pitchedpunct
23andandCCONJ_24 pitchedcc
24pitchedpitchVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin20 passedconj
25ininADP_27 valleycase
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art27 valleydet
27valleyvalleyNOUNNumber=Sing24 pitchedobl
28ofofADP_29 Jezreelcase
29JezreelJezreelPROPNNumber=Sing27 valleynmod
30..PUNCT_14 assembledpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1assemblepastall Midianites and the Amalekites and the children of the eastMidianites = midianitenowtogether propertyvn herd-47.5.2 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent themselves=Theme
2pass overpastMidianites = midianiteover propertyvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3pitchpastMidianites = midianite not said herethe valley of Jezreelvn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent in valley=Destination

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְכָל־מִדְיָ֧ן וַעֲמָלֵ֛ק וּבְנֵי־קֶ֖דֶם נֶאֶסְפ֣וּ יַחְדָּ֑ו וַיַּעַבְר֥וּ וַֽיַּחֲנ֖וּ בְּעֵ֥מֶק יִזְרְעֶֽאל׃

Judges 6:33: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JDG:191 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JDG.191/