Judges 8:11 · JPS 1917

And Gideon went up by the way of them that dwelt in tents on the east of Nobah and Jogbehah, and smote the host; for the host was secure.

Who acts: Gideon, host · What happens: go up, dwell, smote, be · To what, where: east, tents, host

This is Judges 8:11 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Gideon, host), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	3 went	cc
2	Gideon	Gideon	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 went	nsubj
3	went	go	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	up	up	ADV	_	3 went	advmod
5	by	by	ADP	_	7 way	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 way	det
7	way	way	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 went	obl
8	of	of	ADP	_	9 them	case
9	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	7 way	nmod
10	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	11 dwelt	nsubj
11	dwelt	dwell	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	9 them	acl:relcl
12	in	in	ADP	_	13 tents	case
13	tents	tent	NOUN	Number=Plur	11 dwelt	obl
14	on	on	ADP	_	16 east	case
15	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	16 east	det
16	east	east	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 went	obl
17	of	of	ADP	_	18 Nobah	case
18	Nobah	Nobah	PROPN	Number=Sing	16 east	nmod
19	and	and	CCONJ	_	20 Jogbehah	cc
20	Jogbehah	Jogbehah	PROPN	Number=Sing	18 Nobah	conj
21	,	,	PUNCT	_	23 smote	punct
22	and	and	CCONJ	_	23 smote	cc
23	smote	smote	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 went	conj
24	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	25 host	det
25	host	host	NOUN	Number=Sing	23 smote	obj
26	;	;	PUNCT	_	31 secure	punct
27	for	for	SCONJ	_	31 secure	mark
28	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	29 host	det
29	host	host	NOUN	Number=Sing	31 secure	nsubj
30	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	31 secure	cop
31	secure	secure	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 went	advcl
32	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 went	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	go up	past	Gideon		the east of Nobah and Jogbehah	by the way of Zebah	vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
2	dwell	past			tents		vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in tent=Location
3	smote	past	Gideon not said here	the host			tree rules
4	is	past	the host			secure property	tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיַּ֣עַל גִּדְע֗וֹן דֶּ֚רֶךְ הַשְּׁכוּנֵ֣י בָֽאֳהָלִ֔ים מִקֶּ֥דֶם לְנֹ֖בַח וְיָגְבֳּהָ֑ה וַיַּךְ֙ אֶת־הַֽמַּחֲנֶ֔ה וְהַֽמַּחֲנֶ֖ה הָ֥יָה בֶֽטַח׃

Judges 8:11: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JDG:235 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JDG.235/