Judges 9:27 · JPS 1917

And they went out into the field, and gathered their vineyards, and trod the grapes, and held festival, and went into the house of their god, and did eat and drink, and cursed Abimelech.

Who acts: men · What happens: go out, gather, tread, hold, go, eat · To what, where: field, vineyards, grapes, festival, house, Abimelech

This is Judges 9:27 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (men), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	3 went	cc
2	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 went	nsubj
3	went	go	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	out	out	ADV	_	3 went	advmod
5	into	into	ADP	_	7 field	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 field	det
7	field	field	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 went	obl
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	10 gathered	punct
9	and	and	CCONJ	_	10 gathered	cc
10	gathered	gather	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 went	conj
11	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	12 vineyards	nmod:poss
12	vineyards	vineyard	NOUN	Number=Plur	10 gathered	obj
13	,	,	PUNCT	_	15 trod	punct
14	and	and	CCONJ	_	15 trod	cc
15	trod	tread	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 went	conj
16	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	17 grapes	det
17	grapes	grape	NOUN	Number=Plur	15 trod	obj
18	,	,	PUNCT	_	20 held	punct
19	and	and	CCONJ	_	20 held	cc
20	held	hold	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 went	conj
21	festival	festival	NOUN	Number=Sing	20 held	obj
22	,	,	PUNCT	_	24 went	punct
23	and	and	CCONJ	_	24 went	cc
24	went	go	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 went	conj
25	into	into	ADP	_	27 house	case
26	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	27 house	det
27	house	house	NOUN	Number=Sing	24 went	obl
28	of	of	ADP	_	30 god	case
29	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	30 god	nmod:poss
30	god	god	NOUN	Number=Sing	27 house	nmod
31	,	,	PUNCT	_	34 eat	punct
32	and	and	CCONJ	_	34 eat	cc
33	did	do	AUX	Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	34 eat	aux
34	eat	eat	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	24 went	conj
35	and	and	CCONJ	_	36 drink	cc
36	drink	drink	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	34 eat	conj
37	,	,	PUNCT	_	39 cursed	punct
38	and	and	CCONJ	_	39 cursed	cc
39	cursed	curse	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 went	conj
40	Abimelech	Abimelech	PROPN	Number=Sing	39 cursed	obj
41	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 went	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	go out	past	men = man		the field	out property	vn interact-36.6 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2	gather	past	men = man not said here	men's vineyards			vn deduce-97.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent vineyard=Theme
3	tread	past	men = man not said here	the grapes			vn run-51.3.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Initial_Location grape=Theme
4	hold	past	men = man not said here	festival			vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent festival=Theme
5	go	past	men = man not said here		the house of men's god		vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into house=Initial_Location
6	eat	past · do-support	men = man not said here				vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
7	drink	infinitive	men = man not said here				vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
8	curse	past	men = man not said here	Abimelech			vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent abimelech=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיֵּצְא֨וּ הַשָּׂדֶ֜ה וַֽיִּבְצְר֤וּ אֶת־כַּרְמֵיהֶם֙ וַֽיִּדְרְכ֔וּ וַֽיַּעֲשׂ֖וּ הִלּוּלִ֑ים וַיָּבֹ֙אוּ֙ בֵּ֣ית אֱ‍ֽלֹֽהֵיהֶ֔ם וַיֹּֽאכְלוּ֙ וַיִּשְׁתּ֔וּ וַֽיְקַלְל֖וּ אֶת־אֲבִימֶֽלֶךְ׃

Judges 9:27: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JDG:287 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JDG.287/