Judges 10:4 · JPS 1917

And he had thirty sons that rode on thirty ass colts, and they had thirty cities, which are called Havvoth-jair unto this day, which are in the land of Gilead.

Who acts: Tola, thirty sons, colts, thirty cities · What happens: have, ride, call, be · To what, where: thirty sons, thirty ass colts, thirty cities, land · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Judges 10:4 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Tola, thirty sons, colts, thirty cities), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	3 had	cc
2	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 had	nsubj
3	had	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	thirty	thirty	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	5 sons	nummod
5	sons	son	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 had	obj
6	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	7 rode	nsubj
7	rode	ride	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	5 sons	acl:relcl
8	on	on	ADP	_	11 colts	case
9	thirty	thirty	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	11 colts	nummod
10	ass	ass	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 colts	compound
11	colts	colt	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 rode	obl
12	,	,	PUNCT	_	15 had	punct
13	and	and	CCONJ	_	15 had	cc
14	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	15 had	nsubj
15	had	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 had	conj
16	thirty	thirty	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	17 cities	nummod
17	cities	city	NOUN	Number=Plur	15 had	obj
18	,	,	PUNCT	_	21 called	punct
19	which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	21 called	nsubj:pass
20	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	21 called	aux:pass
21	called	call	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	17 cities	acl:relcl
22	Havvoth	Havvoth	PROPN	Number=Sing	24 jair	compound
23	-	-	PUNCT	_	24 jair	punct
24	jair	Jair	PROPN	Number=Sing	21 called	xcomp
25	unto	unto	ADP	_	27 day	case
26	this	this	DET	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	27 day	det
27	day	day	NOUN	Number=Sing	21 called	obl:unmarked
28	,	,	PUNCT	_	33 land	punct
29	which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	33 land	nsubj
30	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	33 land	cop
31	in	in	ADP	_	33 land	case
32	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	33 land	det
33	land	land	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 cities	acl:relcl
34	of	of	ADP	_	35 Gilead	case
35	Gilead	Gilead	PROPN	Number=Sing	33 land	nmod
36	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 had	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	have	past	Tola	thirty sons				vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent son=Patient
2	ride	past	thirty sons		thirty ass colts			vn nonvehicle-51.4.2 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent
3	have	past	colts = colt	thirty cities				vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent city=Patient
4	call	present · passive		thirty cities		day		vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient
5	is	present	thirty cities		the land		of Gilead	tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַֽיְהִי־ל֞וֹ שְׁלֹשִׁ֣ים בָּנִ֗ים רֹֽכְבִים֙ עַל־שְׁלֹשִׁ֣ים עֲיָרִ֔ים וּשְׁלֹשִׁ֥ים עֲיָרִ֖ים לָהֶ֑ם לָהֶ֞ם יִקְרְא֣וּ ׀ חַוֺּ֣ת יָאִ֗יר עַ֚ד הַיּ֣וֹם הַזֶּ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֖ר בְּאֶ֥רֶץ הַגִּלְעָֽד׃

Judges 10:4: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JDG:321 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JDG.321/