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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Judges / chapter 11 / 11:33 / JPS 1

Judges 11:33 · JPS 1917, sentence 1 of 2

And he smote them from Aroer until thou come to Minnith, even twenty cities, and unto Abel-cheramim, with a very great slaughter.

Who acts: Jephthah, thou · What happens: smite, come · To what, where: children, Aroer, Minnith

This is Judges 11:33 · JPS 1917, sentence 1 of 2 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Jephthah, thou), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnsubjobjcaseoblmarknsubjadvclcaseoblpunctadvmodnummodappospunctcccasecompoundpunctconjpunctcasedetadvmodamodoblpunctrootAndCCONJhePRONsmoteVERBthemPRONfromADPAroerPROPNuntilSCONJthouPRONcomeVERBtoADPMinnithPROPN,PUNCTevenADVtwentyNUMcitiesNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJuntoADPAbelPROPN-PUNCTcheramimNOUN,PUNCTwithADPaDETveryADVgreatADJslaughterNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 smotecc
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 smotensubj
3smotesmiteVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 smoteobj
5fromfromADP_6 Aroercase
6AroerAroerPROPNNumber=Sing3 smoteobl
7untiluntilSCONJ_9 comemark
8thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch9 comensubj
9comecomeVERBMood=Sub Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 smoteadvcl
10totoADP_11 Minnithcase
11MinnithMinnithPROPNNumber=Sing9 comeobl
12,,PUNCT_15 citiespunct
13evenevenADV_14 twentyadvmod
14twentytwentyNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card15 citiesnummod
15citiescityNOUNNumber=Plur11 Minnithappos
16,,PUNCT_21 cheramimpunct
17andandCCONJ_21 cheramimcc
18untountoADP_21 cheramimcase
19AbelAbelPROPNNumber=Sing21 cheramimcompound
20--PUNCT_21 cheramimpunct
21cheramimcheramimNOUNNumber=Sing11 Minnithconj
22,,PUNCT_27 slaughterpunct
23withwithADP_27 slaughtercase
24aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art27 slaughterdet
25veryveryADV_26 greatadvmod
26greatgreatADJDegree=Pos27 slaughteramod
27slaughterslaughterNOUNNumber=Sing3 smoteobl
28..PUNCT_3 smotepunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1smitepastJephthahchildren = childAroerwith a great slaughtervn hit-18.1 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent they=Patient with slaughter=Instrument
2comepresentthouMinnith and Abel cheramimvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to minnith=Initial_Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיַּכֵּ֡ם מֵעֲרוֹעֵר֩ וְעַד־בּוֹאֲךָ֨מִנִּ֜ית עֶשְׂרִ֣ים עִ֗יר וְעַד֙ אָבֵ֣ל כְּרָמִ֔ים אָבֵ֣ל כְּרָמִ֔ים מַכָּ֖ה גְּדוֹלָ֣ה מְאֹ֑ד וַיִּכָּֽנְעוּ֙ בְּנֵ֣י עַמּ֔וֹן מִפְּנֵ֖י בְּנֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃פ

Judges 11:33: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

This verse in JPS 1917:

  1. And he smote them from Aroer until thou come to Minnith, even twenty cities, and unto Abel-cheramim, with a very great slaughter.
  2. So the children of Ammon were subdued before the children of Israel.

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JDG:371 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JDG.371/