Judges 12:3 · JPS 1917

And when I saw that ye saved me not, I put my life in my hand, and passed over against the children of Ammon, and the LORD delivered them into my hand; wherefore then are ye come up unto me this day, to fight against me?'

Who acts: I, ye, LORD · What happens: see, not save, put, pass over, deliver, come up · To what, where: me, life, hand, children · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Judges 12:3 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, ye, LORD), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	12 put	cc
2	when	when	SCONJ	_	4 saw	mark
3	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	4 saw	nsubj
4	saw	see	VERB	Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	12 put	advcl
5	that	that	SCONJ	_	7 saved	mark
6	ye	ye	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	7 saved	nsubj
7	saved	save	VERB	Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 saw	ccomp
8	me	I	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	7 saved	obj
9	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	7 saved	advmod
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	4 saw	punct
11	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	12 put	nsubj
12	put	put	VERB	Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
13	my	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	14 life	nmod:poss
14	life	life	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 put	obj
15	in	in	ADP	_	17 hand	case
16	my	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	17 hand	nmod:poss
17	hand	hand	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 put	obl
18	,	,	PUNCT	_	20 passed	punct
19	and	and	CCONJ	_	20 passed	cc
20	passed	pass	VERB	Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	12 put	conj
21	over	over	ADP	_	20 passed	compound:prt
22	against	against	ADP	_	24 children	case
23	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	24 children	det
24	children	child	NOUN	Number=Plur	20 passed	obl
25	of	of	ADP	_	26 Ammon	case
26	Ammon	Ammon	PROPN	Number=Sing	24 children	nmod
27	,	,	PUNCT	_	31 delivered	punct
28	and	and	CCONJ	_	31 delivered	cc
29	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	30 LORD	det
30	LORD	LORD	PROPN	Number=Sing	31 delivered	nsubj
31	delivered	deliver	VERB	Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	12 put	conj
32	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	31 delivered	obj
33	into	into	ADP	_	35 hand	case
34	my	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	35 hand	nmod:poss
35	hand	hand	NOUN	Number=Sing	31 delivered	obl
36	;	;	PUNCT	_	41 come	punct
37	wherefore	wherefore	ADV	PronType=Int	41 come	advmod
38	then	then	ADV	PronType=Dem	41 come	advmod
39	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	41 come	aux
40	ye	ye	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	41 come	nsubj
41	come	come	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	12 put	parataxis
42	up	up	ADV	_	41 come	advmod
43	unto	unto	ADP	_	44 me	case
44	me	I	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	41 come	obl
45	this	this	DET	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	46 day	det
46	day	day	NOUN	Number=Sing	41 come	obl:unmarked
47	,	,	PUNCT	_	49 fight	punct
48	to	to	PART	_	49 fight	mark
49	fight	fight	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	41 come	advcl
50	against	against	ADP	_	51 me	case
51	me	I	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	49 fight	obl
52	?	?	PUNCT	_	12 put	punct
53	'	'	PUNCT	_	12 put	punct

Pragmatics

form: yes/no question
act: ask
voice: character
polarity: neg
teacher: changed form=q, act=ask, voice=character

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	see	past	I					vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
2	not save	past	ye	me				vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Theme
3	put	past	I	my life	my hand			vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent life=Theme in hand=Destination
4	pass over	past	I not said here				against the children of Ammon	vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme against child=Location
5	deliver	past	the LORD	children = child	my hand			vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Patient
6	come up	present · passive	ye			then; day	unto me; wherefore property	vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
7	fight	to-infinitive	ye not said here				against me	vn battle-36.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וָֽאֶרְאֶ֞ה כִּֽי־אֵינְךָ֣ מוֹשִׁ֗יעוָאָשִׂ֨ימָה נַפְשִׁ֤י בְכַפִּי֙ וָֽאֶעְבְּרָה֙ אֶל־בְּנֵ֣י עַמּ֔וֹן וַיִּתְּנֵ֥ם יְהוָ֖ה בְּיָדִ֑י וְלָמָ֞ה עֲלִיתֶ֥ם אֵלַ֛י הַיּ֥וֹם הַזֶּ֖ה לְהִלָּ֥חֶם בִּֽי׃

Judges 12:3: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JDG:383 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JDG.383/