Judges 13:14 · JPS 1917

She may not eat of any thing that cometh of the grapevine, neither let her drink wine or strong drink, nor eat any unclean thing; all that I commanded her let her observe.'

Who acts: Manoah, thing, I, all · What happens: not eat, come, let, drink, eat, command · To what, where: Manoah, wine, unclean thing, all · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Judges 13:14 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Manoah, thing, I, all), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	She	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 eat	nsubj
2	may	may	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	4 eat	aux
3	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	4 eat	advmod
4	eat	eat	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	of	of	ADP	_	7 thing	case
6	any	any	DET	PronType=Ind	7 thing	det
7	thing	thing	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 eat	obl
8	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	9 cometh	nsubj
9	cometh	come	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	7 thing	acl:relcl
10	of	of	ADP	_	12 grapevine	case
11	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	12 grapevine	det
12	grapevine	grapevine	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 cometh	obl
13	,	,	PUNCT	_	15 let	punct
14	neither	neither	CCONJ	Polarity=Neg	15 let	cc
15	let	let	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 eat	conj
16	her	she	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	15 let	obj
17	drink	drink	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	15 let	xcomp
18	wine	wine	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 drink	obj
19	or	or	CCONJ	_	21 drink	cc
20	strong	strong	ADJ	Degree=Pos	21 drink	amod
21	drink	drink	NOUN	Number=Sing	18 wine	conj
22	,	,	PUNCT	_	24 eat	punct
23	nor	nor	CCONJ	Polarity=Neg	24 eat	cc
24	eat	eat	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	17 drink	conj
25	any	any	DET	PronType=Ind	27 thing	det
26	unclean	unclean	ADJ	Degree=Pos	27 thing	amod
27	thing	thing	NOUN	Number=Sing	24 eat	obj
28	;	;	PUNCT	_	34 let	punct
29	all	all	PRON	PronType=Tot	34 let	obj
30	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	32 commanded	obj
31	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	32 commanded	nsubj
32	commanded	command	VERB	Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	29 all	acl:relcl
33	her	she	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	32 commanded	iobj
34	let	let	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 eat	parataxis
35	her	she	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	34 let	obj
36	observe	observe	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	34 let	xcomp
37	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 eat	punct
38	'	'	PUNCT	_	4 eat	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	other	roles by
1	not eat	may	Manoah			of any thing	vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V PP.source»: agent=Agent of thing=Source
2	come	present	any thing			of the grapevine	vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme of grapevine=Initial_Location
3	let	infinitive	Manoah not said here	Manoah			tree rules
4	drink	infinitive	Manoah not said here	wine or strong drink			vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wine=Patient
5	eat	infinitive	Manoah not said here	any unclean thing			vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thing=Patient
6	command	past	I		Manoah		tree rules
7	let	infinitive		all			tree rules
8	observe	infinitive	all not said here				vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

מִכֹּ֣ל אֲשֶׁר־יֵצֵא֩ מִגֶּ֨פֶן הַיַּ֜יִן לֹ֣א תֹאכַ֗ל וְיַ֤יִן וְשֵׁכָר֙ אַל־תֵּ֔שְׁתְּ וְכָל־טֻמְאָ֖ה אַל־תֹּאכַ֑ל כֹּ֥ל אֲשֶׁר־צִוִּיתִ֖יהָ תִּשְׁמֹֽר׃

Judges 13:14: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JDG:411 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JDG.411/