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Judges 13:16 · JPS 1917

And the angel of the LORD said unto Manoah: 'Though thou detain me, I will not eat of thy bread; and if thou wilt make ready a burnt-offering, thou must offer it unto the LORD.' For Manoah knew not that he was the angel of the LORD.

Who acts: angel, thou, I, Manoah, LORD · What happens: say, detain, not eat, make, burn, offer · To what, where: me, burnt offering, offering, angel · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Judges 13:16 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (angel, thou, I, Manoah), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccdetnsubjcasedetnmodcaseoblpunctpunctmarknsubjadvclobjpunctnsubjauxadvmodccompcasenmod:possoblpunctccmarknsubjauxadvclxcompdetamodpunctobjpunctnsubjauxconjobjcasedetoblpunctpunctmarknsubjparataxisadvmodmarknsubjcopdetccompcasedetnmodpunctrootAndCCONJtheDETangelNOUNofADPtheDETLORDPROPNsaidVERBuntoADPManoahPROPN:PUNCT'PUNCTThoughSCONJthouPRONdetainVERBmePRON,PUNCTIPRONwillAUXnotPARTeatVERBofADPthyPRONbreadNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJifSCONJthouPRONwiltAUXmakeVERBreadyADJaDETburntVERB-PUNCTofferingNOUN,PUNCTthouPRONmustAUXofferVERBitPRONuntoADPtheDETLORDPROPN.PUNCT'PUNCTForSCONJManoahPROPNknewVERBnotPARTthatSCONJhePRONwasAUXtheDETangelNOUNofADPtheDETLORDPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_7 saidcc
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 angeldet
3angelangelNOUNNumber=Sing7 saidnsubj
4ofofADP_6 LORDcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 LORDdet
6LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing3 angelnmod
7saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
8untountoADP_9 Manoahcase
9ManoahManoahPROPNNumber=Sing7 saidobl
10::PUNCT_20 eatpunct
11''PUNCT_20 eatpunct
12ThoughthoughSCONJ_14 detainmark
13thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch14 detainnsubj
14detaindetainVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin20 eatadvcl
15meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs14 detainobj
16,,PUNCT_14 detainpunct
17IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs20 eatnsubj
18willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin20 eataux
19notnotPARTPolarity=Neg20 eatadvmod
20eateatVERBVerbForm=Inf7 saidccomp
21ofofADP_23 breadcase
22thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch23 breadnmod:poss
23breadbreadNOUNNumber=Sing20 eatobl
24;;PUNCT_38 offerpunct
25andandCCONJ_38 offercc
26ififSCONJ_29 makemark
27thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch29 makensubj
28wiltwillAUXStyle=Arch VerbForm=Fin29 makeaux
29makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf38 offeradvcl
30readyreadyADJDegree=Pos29 makexcomp
31aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art34 offeringdet
32burntburnVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass34 offeringamod
33--PUNCT_32 burntpunct
34offeringofferingNOUNNumber=Sing29 makeobj
35,,PUNCT_29 makepunct
36thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch38 offernsubj
37mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin38 offeraux
38offerofferVERBVerbForm=Inf20 eatconj
39ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs38 offerobj
40untountoADP_42 LORDcase
41thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art42 LORDdet
42LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing38 offerobl
43..PUNCT_7 saidpunct
44''PUNCT_7 saidpunct
45ForforSCONJ_47 knewmark
46ManoahManoahPROPNNumber=Sing47 knewnsubj
47knewknowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 saidparataxis
48notnotPARTPolarity=Neg47 knewadvmod
49thatthatSCONJ_53 angelmark
50hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs53 angelnsubj
51wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin53 angelcop
52thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art53 angeldet
53angelangelNOUNNumber=Sing47 knewccomp
54ofofADP_56 LORDcase
55thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art56 LORDdet
56LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing53 angelnmod
57..PUNCT_7 saidpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
warn
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
changed act=warn
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastthe angel of the LORDunto Manoahvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2detainpresentthoumevn confine-92 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Theme
3not eatfutureIof thy breadvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V PP.source»: agent=Agent of bread=Source
4make a condition, not said to happenfuturethoua burnt offeringready propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset offering=Product
5burnparticiplevn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
6offermustthouofferingunto the LORDvn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent it=Theme
7not knowpastManoahvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
8is apastLORDthe angelof the LORDtree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיֹּאמֶר֩ מַלְאַ֨ךְ יְהוָ֜ה אֶל־מָנ֗וֹחַ אִם־תַּעְצְרֵ֙נִי֙ לֹא־אֹכַ֣ל בְּלַחְמֶ֔ךָ וְאִם־תַּעֲשֶׂ֣ה עֹלָ֔ה לַיהוָ֖ה תַּעֲלֶ֑נָּה כִּ֚י לֹא־יָדַ֣ע מָנ֔וֹחַ כִּֽי־מַלְאַ֥ךְ יְהוָ֖ה הֽוּא׃

Judges 13:16: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JDG:413 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JDG.413/