Judges 15:9 · JPS 1917
Then the Philistines went up, and pitched in Judah, and spread themselves against Lehi.
Who acts: Philistines · What happens: go up, pitch, spread · To what, where: Judah, Philistines
This is Judges 15:9 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Philistines), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 4 went | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 Philistines | det |
| 3 | Philistines | philistine | PROPN | Number=Plur | 4 went | nsubj |
| 4 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | up | up | ADP | _ | 4 went | compound:prt |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 pitched | punct |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 pitched | cc |
| 8 | pitched | pitch | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 went | conj |
| 9 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 Judah | case |
| 10 | Judah | Judah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 pitched | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 spread | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 spread | cc |
| 13 | spread | spread | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 went | conj |
| 14 | themselves | themselves | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 13 spread | obj |
| 15 | against | against | ADP | _ | 16 Lehi | case |
| 16 | Lehi | Lehi | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 spread | obl |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 went | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go up | past | the Philistines | then | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute | ||||
| 2 | pitch | past | the Philistines not said here | Judah | vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent in judah=Destination | ||||
| 3 | spread | past | the Philistines not said here | Philistines = philistine | against Lehi | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent themselves=Theme against lehi=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וַיַּעֲל֣וּ פְלִשְׁתִּ֔ים וַֽיַּחֲנ֖וּ בִּיהוּדָ֑ה וַיִּנָּטְשׁ֖וּ בַּלֶּֽחִי׃
Judges 15:9: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JDG:456 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JDG.456/