Judges 15:19 · JPS 1917
But God cleaved the hollow place that is in Lehi, and there came water thereout; and when he had drunk, his spirit came back, and he revived; wherefore the name thereof was called En-hakkore, which is in Lehi unto this day.
Who acts: God, hollow place, water, spirit, Samson, En hakkore · What happens: cleave, be, come, drink, come back, revive · To what, where: hollow place, Lehi, name · Speech: someone speaks here
This is Judges 15:19 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (God, hollow place, water, spirit), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 3 cleaved | cc |
| 2 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 cleaved | nsubj |
| 3 | cleaved | cleave | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 place | det |
| 5 | hollow | hollow | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 place | amod |
| 6 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 cleaved | obj |
| 7 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 10 Lehi | nsubj |
| 8 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 Lehi | cop |
| 9 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 Lehi | case |
| 10 | Lehi | Lehi | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 place | acl:relcl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 came | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 came | cc |
| 13 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 14 came | expl |
| 14 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 cleaved | conj |
| 15 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 came | nsubj |
| 16 | thereout | thereout | ADV | _ | 14 came | advmod |
| 17 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 3 cleaved | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 came | cc |
| 19 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 22 drunk | mark |
| 20 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 drunk | nsubj |
| 21 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 drunk | aux |
| 22 | drunk | drink | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 26 came | advcl |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 drunk | punct |
| 24 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 25 spirit | nmod:poss |
| 25 | spirit | spirit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 came | nsubj |
| 26 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 cleaved | conj |
| 27 | back | back | ADV | _ | 26 came | advmod |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 revived | punct |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 revived | cc |
| 30 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 revived | nsubj |
| 31 | revived | revive | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 26 came | conj |
| 32 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 38 called | punct |
| 33 | wherefore | wherefore | ADV | PronType=Int | 38 called | advmod |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 name | det |
| 35 | name | name | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 called | nsubj:pass |
| 36 | thereof | thereof | ADV | _ | 35 name | advmod |
| 37 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 38 called | aux:pass |
| 38 | called | call | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 cleaved | parataxis |
| 39 | En | en | PROPN | Number=Sing | 41 hakkore | compound |
| 40 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 41 hakkore | punct |
| 41 | hakkore | hakkore | PROPN | Number=Sing | 38 called | xcomp |
| 42 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 46 Lehi | punct |
| 43 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 46 Lehi | nsubj |
| 44 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 46 Lehi | cop |
| 45 | in | in | ADP | _ | 46 Lehi | case |
| 46 | Lehi | Lehi | PROPN | Number=Sing | 41 hakkore | acl:relcl |
| 47 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 49 day | case |
| 48 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 49 day | det |
| 49 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 46 Lehi | obl |
| 50 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 cleaved | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cleave | past | God | the hollow place | vn break-45.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent place=Patient | ||||
| 2 | is | present | the hollow place | Lehi | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | come | past | water | there | thereout property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 4 | drink | past · perfect | water | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | come back | past | Samson's spirit | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 6 | revive | past | Samson | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 7 | call | past · passive | the name | wherefore property | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient | ||||
| 8 | is | present | En hakkore | Lehi | day | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וַיִּבְקַ֨ע אֱלֹהִ֜ים אֶת־הַמַּכְתֵּ֣שׁ אֲשֶׁר־בַּלֶּ֗חִי וַיֵּצְא֨וּ מִמֶּ֤נּוּ מַ֙יִם֙ וַיֵּ֔שְׁתְּ וַתָּ֥שָׁב רוּח֖וֹ וַיֶּ֑חִי עַל־כֵּ֣ן ׀ קָרָ֣א שְׁמָ֗הּ עֵ֤ינ הַקּוֹרֵא֙ עֵ֤ינ הַקּוֹרֵא֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר בַּלֶּ֔חִי עַ֖ד הַיּ֥וֹם הַזֶּֽה׃
Judges 15:19: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JDG:466 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JDG.466/