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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Judges / chapter 16 / 16:7 / JPS 1

Judges 16:7 · JPS 1917

And Samson said unto her: 'If they bind me with seven fresh bowstrings that were never dried, then shall I become weak, and be as any other man.'

Who acts: Samson, lords, I · What happens: say, bind, not dry, become, be · To what, where: me, seven fresh bowstrings · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Judges 16:7 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Samson, lords, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnsubjcaseoblpunctpunctmarknsubjadvclobjcasenummodamodoblnsubj:passaux:passadvmodacl:relclpunctadvmodauxnsubjccompxcomppunctcccopcasedetamodconjpunctpunctrootAndCCONJSamsonPROPNsaidVERBuntoADPherPRON:PUNCT'PUNCTIfSCONJtheyPRONbindVERBmePRONwithADPsevenNUMfreshADJbowstringsNOUNthatPRONwereAUXneverADVdriedVERB,PUNCTthenADVshallAUXIPRONbecomeVERBweakADJ,PUNCTandCCONJbeAUXasADPanyDETotherADJmanNOUN.PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 saidcc
2SamsonSamsonPROPNNumber=Sing3 saidnsubj
3saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4untountoADP_5 hercase
5hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 saidobl
6::PUNCT_24 becomepunct
7''PUNCT_24 becomepunct
8IfifSCONJ_10 bindmark
9theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs10 bindnsubj
10bindbindVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin24 becomeadvcl
11meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs10 bindobj
12withwithADP_15 bowstringscase
13sevensevenNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card15 bowstringsnummod
14freshfreshADJDegree=Pos15 bowstringsamod
15bowstringsbowstringNOUNNumber=Plur10 bindobl
16thatthatPRONPronType=Rel19 driednsubj:pass
17werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin19 driedaux:pass
18neverneverADVPronType=Neg19 driedadvmod
19drieddryVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass15 bowstringsacl:relcl
20,,PUNCT_24 becomepunct
21thenthenADVPronType=Dem24 becomeadvmod
22shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin24 becomeaux
23IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs24 becomensubj
24becomebecomeVERBVerbForm=Inf3 saidccomp
25weakweakADJDegree=Pos24 becomexcomp
26,,PUNCT_32 manpunct
27andandCCONJ_32 mancc
28bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf32 mancop
29asasADP_32 mancase
30anyanyDETPronType=Ind32 mandet
31otherotherADJDegree=Pos32 manamod
32manmanNOUNNumber=Sing25 weakconj
33..PUNCT_3 saidpunct
34''PUNCT_3 saidpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
other
voice
character
polarity
neg
teacher
changed act=other
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastSamsonunto strengthvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2bind a condition, not said to happenpresentlords = lordmewith seven fresh bowstringsvn shake-22.3-2-1 «NP V NP PP»: agent=Agent i=Patient with bowstring=Co-Patient
3not drypast · passiveseven fresh bowstringsvn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: subject=Result
4becomeshallIthenweak propertyvn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient
5isinfinitiveI not said hereas any other mantree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיֹּ֤אמֶר אֵלֶ֙יהָ֙ שִׁמְשׁ֔וֹן אִם־יַאַסְרֻ֗נִי בְּשִׁבְעָ֛ה יְתָרִ֥ים לַחִ֖ים אֲשֶׁ֣ר לֹא־חֹרָ֑בוּוְחָלִ֥יתִי וְהָיִ֖יתִי כְּאַחַ֥ד הָאָדָֽם׃

Judges 16:7: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JDG:474 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JDG.474/