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Judges 1:6 · JPS 1917

But Adoni-bezek fled; and they pursued after him, and caught him, and cut off his thumbs and his great toes.

Who acts: Adoni, Canaanites · What happens: flee, pursue, catch, cut off · To what, where: Adoni, thumbs

This is Judges 1:6 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Adoni, Canaanites), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnsubjpunctflatpunctccnsubjconjcaseoblpunctccconjobjpunctccconjcompound:prtnmod:possobjccnmod:possamodconjpunctrootButCCONJAdoniPROPN-PUNCTbezekPROPNfledVERB;PUNCTandCCONJtheyPRONpursuedVERBafterADPhimPRON,PUNCTandCCONJcaughtVERBhimPRON,PUNCTandCCONJcutVERBoffADPhisPRONthumbsNOUNandCCONJhisPRONgreatADJtoesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ButbutCCONJ_5 fledcc
2AdoniAdoniPROPNNumber=Sing5 flednsubj
3--PUNCT_2 Adonipunct
4bezekbezekPROPNNumber=Sing2 Adoniflat
5fledfleeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6;;PUNCT_9 pursuedpunct
7andandCCONJ_9 pursuedcc
8theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs9 pursuednsubj
9pursuedpursueVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 fledconj
10afterafterADP_11 himcase
11himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 pursuedobl
12,,PUNCT_14 caughtpunct
13andandCCONJ_14 caughtcc
14caughtcatchVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 pursuedconj
15himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 caughtobj
16,,PUNCT_18 cutpunct
17andandCCONJ_18 cutcc
18cutcutVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 pursuedconj
19offoffADP_18 cutcompound:prt
20hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs21 thumbsnmod:poss
21thumbsthumbNOUNNumber=Plur18 cutobj
22andandCCONJ_25 toescc
23hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs25 toesnmod:poss
24greatgreatADJDegree=Pos25 toesamod
25toestoeNOUNNumber=Plur21 thumbsconj
26..PUNCT_5 fledpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fleepastAdonivn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2pursuepastCanaanites = canaaniteafter Adonivn chase-51.6 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent after he=Theme
3catchpastCanaanites = canaanite not said hereAdonivn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme
4cut offpastCanaanites = canaanite not said hereAdoni's thumbs and Adoni's great toesvn stop-55.4-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Affector thumb=Eventuality

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיָּ֙נָס֙ אֲדֹ֣נִי בֶ֔זֶק אֲדֹ֣נִי בֶ֔זֶק וַֽיִּרְדְּפ֖וּ אַחֲרָ֑יו וַיֹּאחֲז֣וּ אֹת֔וֹ וַֽיְקַצְּצ֔וּ אֶת־בְּהֹנ֥וֹת יָדָ֖יו וְרַגְלָֽיו׃

Judges 1:6: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JDG:5 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JDG.5/