Judges 18:12 · JPS 1917
And they went up, and encamped in Kiriath-jearim, in Judah; wherefore that place was called Mahaneh-dan unto this day; behold, it is behind Kiriath-jearim.
Who acts: men, place · What happens: go up, encamp, call, be · To what, where: Kiriath jearim, place · Speech: someone speaks here
This is Judges 18:12 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (men, place), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 went | cc |
| 2 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 went | nsubj |
| 3 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | up | up | ADV | _ | 3 went | advmod |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 encamped | punct |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 encamped | cc |
| 7 | encamped | encamp | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 went | conj |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 11 jearim | case |
| 9 | Kiriath | Kiriath | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 jearim | compound |
| 10 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 9 Kiriath | punct |
| 11 | jearim | jearim | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 encamped | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 Judah | punct |
| 13 | in | in | ADP | _ | 14 Judah | case |
| 14 | Judah | Judah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 encamped | obl |
| 15 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 20 called | punct |
| 16 | wherefore | wherefore | ADV | PronType=Int | 20 called | advmod |
| 17 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 18 place | det |
| 18 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 called | nsubj:pass |
| 19 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 20 called | aux:pass |
| 20 | called | call | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 went | parataxis |
| 21 | Mahaneh | Mahaneh | PROPN | Number=Sing | 23 dan | compound |
| 22 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 23 dan | punct |
| 23 | dan | Mahaneh-dan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 called | xcomp |
| 24 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 26 day | case |
| 25 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 26 day | det |
| 26 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 called | obl |
| 27 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 35 jearim | punct |
| 28 | behold | behold | INTJ | _ | 35 jearim | discourse |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 behold | punct |
| 30 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 35 jearim | nsubj |
| 31 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 35 jearim | cop |
| 32 | behind | behind | ADP | _ | 35 jearim | case |
| 33 | Kiriath | Kiriath | PROPN | Number=Sing | 35 jearim | compound |
| 34 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 33 Kiriath | punct |
| 35 | jearim | jearim | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 went | parataxis |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 went | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go up | past | men = man | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute | |||||
| 2 | encamp | past | men = man not said here | Kiriath jearim | in Judah | tree rules | |||
| 3 | call | past · passive | that place | day | wherefore property | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient | |||
| 4 | is | present | place | Kiriath jearim | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וַֽיַּעֲל֗וּ וַֽיַּחֲנ֛וּ בְּקִרְיַ֥ת יְעָרִ֖ים קִרְיַ֥ת יְעָרִ֖ים בִּֽיהוּדָ֑ה עַל־כֵּ֡ן קָרְאוּ֩ לַמָּק֨וֹם הַה֜וּא מַחֲנֵה־דָ֗ןמַחֲנֵה־דָ֗ן עַ֚ד הַיּ֣וֹם הַזֶּ֔ה הִנֵּ֕ה אַחֲרֵ֖י קִרְיַ֥ת יְעָרִֽים קִרְיַ֥ת יְעָרִֽים׃
Judges 18:12: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JDG:528 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JDG.528/