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Judges 20:2 · JPS 1917

And the chiefs of all the people, even of all the tribes of Israel, presented themselves in the assembly of the people of God, four hundred thousand footmen that drew sword. —

Who acts: chiefs, thousand footmen · What happens: present, draw · To what, where: chiefs, assembly, sword

This is Judges 20:2 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (chiefs, thousand footmen), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccdetnsubjcasedet:predetdetnmodpunctadvmodcasedet:predetdetnmodcasenmodpunctobjcasedetoblcasedetnmodcasenmodpunctcompoundcompoundnummodapposnsubjacl:relclobjpunctpunctrootAndCCONJtheDETchiefsNOUNofADPallDETtheDETpeopleNOUN,PUNCTevenADVofADPallDETtheDETtribesNOUNofADPIsraelPROPN,PUNCTpresentedVERBthemselvesPRONinADPtheDETassemblyNOUNofADPtheDETpeopleNOUNofADPGodPROPN,PUNCTfourNUMhundredNUMthousandNUMfootmenNOUNthatPRONdrewVERBswordNOUN.PUNCT—PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_17 presentedcc
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 chiefsdet
3chiefschiefNOUNNumber=Plur17 presentednsubj
4ofofADP_7 peoplecase
5allallDETPronType=Tot7 peopledet:predet
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 peopledet
7peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur3 chiefsnmod
8,,PUNCT_13 tribespunct
9evenevenADV_13 tribesadvmod
10ofofADP_13 tribescase
11allallDETPronType=Tot13 tribesdet:predet
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 tribesdet
13tribestribeNOUNNumber=Plur7 peoplenmod
14ofofADP_15 Israelcase
15IsraelIsraelPROPNNumber=Sing13 tribesnmod
16,,PUNCT_17 presentedpunct
17presentedpresentVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
18themselvesthemselvesPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes17 presentedobj
19ininADP_21 assemblycase
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 assemblydet
21assemblyassemblyNOUNNumber=Sing17 presentedobl
22ofofADP_24 peoplecase
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 peopledet
24peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur21 assemblynmod
25ofofADP_26 Godcase
26GodGodPROPNNumber=Sing24 peoplenmod
27,,PUNCT_31 footmenpunct
28fourfourNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card29 hundredcompound
29hundredhundredNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card30 thousandcompound
30thousandthousandNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card31 footmennummod
31footmenfootmanNOUNNumber=Plur24 peopleappos
32thatthatPRONPronType=Rel33 drewnsubj
33drewdrawVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin31 footmenacl:relcl
34swordswordNOUNNumber=Sing33 drewobj
35..PUNCT_17 presentedpunct
36—-PUNCT_17 presentedpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1presentpastthe chiefs of all people of all tribes of Israelchiefs = chiefthe assembly of the people of Godvn fulfilling-13.4.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent themselves=Theme
2drawpastthousand footmenswordvn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sword=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיִּֽתְיַצְּב֞וּ פִּנּ֣וֹת כָּל־הָעָ֗ם כֹּ֚ל שִׁבְטֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל בִּקְהַ֖ל עַ֣ם הָאֱלֹהִ֑ים אַרְבַּ֨ע מֵא֥וֹת אֶ֛לֶף אִ֥ישׁ רַגְלִ֖י שֹׁ֥לֵֽף חָֽרֶב׃פ

Judges 20:2: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JDG:581 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JDG.581/