Judges 20:5 · JPS 1917

And the men of Gibeah rose against me, and beset the house round about upon me by night; me they thought to have slain, and my concubine they forced, and she is dead.

Who acts: men, children, Gibeah · What happens: rise, beset, think, slay, force, be · To what, where: house, me, concubine

This is Judges 20:5 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (men, children, Gibeah), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	6 rose	cc
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 men	det
3	men	man	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 rose	nsubj
4	of	of	ADP	_	5 Gibeah	case
5	Gibeah	Gibeah	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 men	nmod
6	rose	rise	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
7	against	against	ADP	_	8 me	case
8	me	I	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	6 rose	obl
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 beset	punct
10	and	and	CCONJ	_	11 beset	cc
11	beset	beset	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	6 rose	conj
12	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	13 house	det
13	house	house	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 beset	obj
14	round	round	ADV	_	15 about	advmod
15	about	about	ADV	_	11 beset	advmod
16	upon	upon	ADP	_	17 me	case
17	me	I	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	11 beset	obl
18	by	by	ADP	_	19 night	case
19	night	night	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 beset	obl
20	;	;	PUNCT	_	23 thought	punct
21	me	I	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	26 slain	obj
22	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	23 thought	nsubj
23	thought	think	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	6 rose	parataxis
24	to	to	PART	_	26 slain	mark
25	have	have	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	26 slain	aux
26	slain	slay	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	23 thought	xcomp
27	,	,	PUNCT	_	32 forced	punct
28	and	and	CCONJ	_	32 forced	cc
29	my	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	30 concubine	nmod:poss
30	concubine	concubine	NOUN	Number=Sing	32 forced	obj
31	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	32 forced	nsubj
32	forced	force	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	23 thought	conj
33	,	,	PUNCT	_	37 dead	punct
34	and	and	CCONJ	_	37 dead	cc
35	she	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	37 dead	nsubj
36	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	37 dead	cop
37	dead	dead	ADJ	Degree=Pos	23 thought	conj
38	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 rose	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: character
polarity: neg
teacher: changed voice=character

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	when	other	roles by
1	rise	past	the men of Gibeah			against me	vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent against i=Location
2	beset	past	the men of Gibeah not said here	the house	night	upon me; about property	tree rules
3	think speech: other	past	children = child				vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
4	slay	to-infinitive · perfect	children = child not said here	me			vn murder-42.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Patient
5	force	past	children = child	my concubine			vn urge-58.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent concubine=Recipient
6	is	present	Gibeah			dead property	tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיָּקֻ֤מוּ עָלַי֙ בַּעֲלֵ֣י הַגִּבְעָ֔ה וַיָּסֹ֧בּוּ עָלַ֛י אֶת־הַבַּ֖יִת לָ֑יְלָה אוֹתִי֙ דִּמּ֣וּ לַהֲרֹ֔ג וְאֶת־פִּילַגְשִׁ֥י עִנּ֖וּ וַתָּמֹֽת׃

Judges 20:5: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JDG:584 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JDG.584/