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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Judges / chapter 20 / 20:8 / JPS 1

Judges 20:8 · JPS 1917

And all the people arose as one man, saying: 'We will not any of us go to his tent, neither will we any of us turn unto his house.

Who acts: people, We · What happens: arise, say, not go, turn · To what, where: tent · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Judges 20:8 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (people, We), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccdet:predetdetnsubjcasenummodoblpunctadvclpunctpunctnsubjauxadvmodnsubjcasenmodccompcasenmod:possoblpunctccauxnsubjnsubjcasenmodconjcasenmod:possoblpunctrootAndCCONJallDETtheDETpeopleNOUNaroseVERBasADPoneNUMmanNOUN,PUNCTsayingVERB:PUNCT'PUNCTWePRONwillAUXnotPARTanyDETofADPusPRONgoVERBtoADPhisPRONtentNOUN,PUNCTneitherCCONJwillAUXwePRONanyDETofADPusPRONturnVERBuntoADPhisPRONhouseNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_5 arosecc
2allallDETPronType=Tot4 peopledet:predet
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 peopledet
4peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur5 arosensubj
5aroseariseVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6asasADP_8 mancase
7oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card8 mannummod
8manmanNOUNNumber=Sing5 aroseobl
9,,PUNCT_10 sayingpunct
10sayingsayVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part5 aroseadvcl
11::PUNCT_19 gopunct
12''PUNCT_19 gopunct
13WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs19 gonsubj
14willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin19 goaux
15notnotPARTPolarity=Neg19 goadvmod
16anyanyDETPronType=Ind19 gonsubj
17ofofADP_18 uscase
18uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs16 anynmod
19gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf10 sayingccomp
20totoADP_22 tentcase
21hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs22 tentnmod:poss
22tenttentNOUNNumber=Sing19 goobl
23,,PUNCT_30 turnpunct
24neitherneitherCCONJPolarity=Neg30 turncc
25willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin30 turnaux
26wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs30 turnnsubj
27anyanyDETPronType=Ind30 turnnsubj
28ofofADP_29 uscase
29uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs27 anynmod
30turnturnVERBVerbForm=Inf19 goconj
31untountoADP_33 housecase
32hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs33 housenmod:poss
33househouseNOUNNumber=Sing30 turnobl
34..PUNCT_5 arosepunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
promise
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
changed act=promise, voice=character
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1arisepastall peopleas one manvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2say speech: assertgerundall people not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3not gofutureWeman's tentvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to tent=Initial_Location
4turnfutureweunto man's housevn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיָּ֙קָם֙ כָּל־הָעָ֔ם כְּאִ֥ישׁ אֶחָ֖ד לֵאמֹ֑ר לֹ֤א נֵלֵךְ֙ אִ֣ישׁ לְאָהֳל֔וֹ וְלֹ֥א נָס֖וּר אִ֥ישׁ לְבֵיתֽוֹ׃

Judges 20:8: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JDG:587 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JDG.587/