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Judges 2:22 · JPS 1917

that by them I may prove Israel, whether they will keep the way of the LORD to walk therein, as their fathers did keep it, or not.'

Who acts: I, judges, fathers · What happens: prove, keep, walk · To what, where: Israel, way

This is Judges 2:22 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, judges, fathers), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

markcaseoblnsubjauxobjpunctmarknsubjauxccompdetobjcasedetnmodmarkadvcladvmodpunctmarknmod:possnsubjauxadvclobjpunctccconjpunctpunctrootthatSCONJbyADPthemPRONIPRONmayAUXproveVERBIsraelPROPN,PUNCTwhetherSCONJtheyPRONwillAUXkeepVERBtheDETwayNOUNofADPtheDETLORDPROPNtoPARTwalkVERBthereinADV,PUNCTasSCONJtheirPRONfathersNOUNdidAUXkeepVERBitPRON,PUNCTorCCONJnotADV.PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1thatthatSCONJ_6 provemark
2bybyADP_3 themcase
3themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs6 proveobl
4IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs6 provensubj
5maymayAUXVerbForm=Fin6 proveaux
6proveproveVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
7IsraelIsraelPROPNNumber=Sing6 proveobj
8,,PUNCT_12 keeppunct
9whetherwhetherSCONJ_12 keepmark
10theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs12 keepnsubj
11willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin12 keepaux
12keepkeepVERBVerbForm=Inf6 proveccomp
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 waydet
14waywayNOUNNumber=Sing12 keepobj
15ofofADP_17 LORDcase
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 LORDdet
17LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing14 waynmod
18totoPART_19 walkmark
19walkwalkVERBVerbForm=Inf12 keepadvcl
20thereinthereinADV_19 walkadvmod
21,,PUNCT_26 keeppunct
22asasSCONJ_26 keepmark
23theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs24 fathersnmod:poss
24fathersfatherNOUNNumber=Plur26 keepnsubj
25diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin26 keepaux
26keepkeepVERBVerbForm=Inf12 keepadvcl
27ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs26 keepobj
28,,PUNCT_30 notpunct
29ororCCONJ_30 notcc
30notnotADVPolarity=Neg26 keepconj
31..PUNCT_6 provepunct
32''PUNCT_6 provepunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
changed act=narrate
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1provemayIIsraelby judges = judgevn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Agent israel=Attribute clause=Theme
2keepfuturejudges = judgethe way of the LORDvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent way=Theme
3walkto-infinitivejudges = judge not said heretherein propertyvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4keeppast · do-supportjudges's fatherswayvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

לְמַ֛עַן נַסּ֥וֹת בָּ֖ם אֶת־יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל הֲשֹׁמְרִ֣ים הֵם֩ אֶת־דֶּ֨רֶךְ יְהוָ֜ה לָלֶ֣כֶת בָּ֗ם כַּאֲשֶׁ֛ר שָׁמְר֥וּ אֲבוֹתָ֖ם אִם־לֹֽא׃

Judges 2:22: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JDG:59 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JDG.59/