Judges 20:13 · JPS 1917

Now therefore deliver up the men, the base fellows that are in Gibeah, that we may put them to death, and put away evil from Israel.' But the children of Benjamin would not hearken to the voice of their brethren the children of Israel.

Who acts: you, base fellows, we, children · What happens: deliver up, be, put, put away, not hearken · To what, where: men, Gibeah, fellows, evil, Israel, children

This is Judges 20:13 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, base fellows, we, children), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Now	now	ADV	PronType=Dem	3 deliver	advmod
2	therefore	therefore	ADV	_	3 deliver	advmod
3	deliver	deliver	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
4	up	up	ADP	_	3 deliver	compound:prt
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 men	det
6	men	man	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 deliver	obj
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	10 fellows	punct
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 fellows	det
9	base	base	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 fellows	compound
10	fellows	fellow	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 men	appos
11	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	14 Gibeah	nsubj
12	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	14 Gibeah	cop
13	in	in	ADP	_	14 Gibeah	case
14	Gibeah	Gibeah	PROPN	Number=Sing	10 fellows	acl:relcl
15	,	,	PUNCT	_	19 put	punct
16	that	that	SCONJ	_	19 put	mark
17	we	we	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	19 put	nsubj
18	may	may	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	19 put	aux
19	put	put	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 deliver	advcl
20	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	19 put	obj
21	to	to	ADP	_	22 death	case
22	death	death	NOUN	Number=Sing	19 put	obl
23	,	,	PUNCT	_	25 put	punct
24	and	and	CCONJ	_	25 put	cc
25	put	put	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	19 put	conj
26	away	away	ADV	_	25 put	compound:prt
27	evil	evil	NOUN	Number=Sing	25 put	obj
28	from	from	ADP	_	29 Israel	case
29	Israel	Israel	PROPN	Number=Sing	25 put	obl
30	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 deliver	punct
31	'	'	PUNCT	_	3 deliver	punct
32	But	but	CCONJ	_	39 hearken	cc
33	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	34 children	det
34	children	child	NOUN	Number=Plur	39 hearken	nsubj
35	of	of	ADP	_	36 Benjamin	case
36	Benjamin	Benjamin	PROPN	Number=Sing	34 children	nmod
37	would	would	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	39 hearken	aux
38	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	39 hearken	advmod
39	hearken	hearken	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 deliver	conj
40	to	to	ADP	_	42 voice	case
41	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	42 voice	det
42	voice	voice	NOUN	Number=Sing	39 hearken	obl
43	of	of	ADP	_	45 brethren	case
44	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	45 brethren	nmod:poss
45	brethren	brethren	NOUN	Number=Plur	42 voice	nmod
46	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	47 children	det
47	children	child	NOUN	Number=Plur	39 hearken	obl
48	of	of	ADP	_	49 Israel	case
49	Israel	Israel	PROPN	Number=Sing	47 children	nmod
50	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 deliver	punct

Pragmatics

form: command
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: changed act=assert, form=imp

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	deliver up	imperative	you not said here	the men		now	therefore property	vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent man=Patient
2	is	present	the base fellows		Gibeah			tree rules
3	put	may	we	fellows = fellow			to death	vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent they=Goal
4	put away	infinitive	we not said here	evil	Israel			vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent evil=Goal
5	not hearken	would	the children of Benjamin	the children of Israel			to the voice of children's brethren	tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְעַתָּ֡ה תְּנוּ֩ אֶת־הָאֲנָשִׁ֨ים בְּנֵֽי־בְלִיַּ֜עַל אֲשֶׁ֤ר בַּגִּבְעָה֙ וּנְמִיתֵ֔ם וּנְבַעֲרָ֥ה רָעָ֖ה מִיִּשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וְלֹ֤א אָבוּ֙ בְּנֵ֣יבִּנְיָמִ֔ן לִשְׁמֹ֕עַ בְּק֖וֹל אֲחֵיהֶ֥ם בְּנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃

Judges 20:13: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JDG:592 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JDG.592/