Judges 20:14 · JPS 1917

And the children of Benjamin gathered themselves together out of their cities unto Gibeah, to go out to battle against the children of Israel.

Who acts: children · What happens: gather, go out, battle · To what, where: children, cities

This is Judges 20:14 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (children), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	6 gathered	cc
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 children	det
3	children	child	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 gathered	nsubj
4	of	of	ADP	_	5 Benjamin	case
5	Benjamin	Benjamin	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 children	nmod
6	gathered	gather	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
7	themselves	themselves	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes	6 gathered	obj
8	together	together	ADV	_	6 gathered	advmod
9	out	out	ADP	_	12 cities	case
10	of	of	ADP	_	9 out	fixed
11	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	12 cities	nmod:poss
12	cities	city	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 gathered	obl
13	unto	unto	ADP	_	14 Gibeah	case
14	Gibeah	Gibeah	PROPN	Number=Sing	6 gathered	obl
15	,	,	PUNCT	_	17 go	punct
16	to	to	PART	_	17 go	mark
17	go	go	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	6 gathered	advcl
18	out	out	ADP	_	17 go	compound:prt
19	to	to	PART	_	20 battle	mark
20	battle	battle	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	17 go	advcl
21	against	against	ADP	_	23 children	case
22	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	23 children	det
23	children	child	NOUN	Number=Plur	20 battle	obl
24	of	of	ADP	_	25 Israel	case
25	Israel	Israel	PROPN	Number=Sing	23 children	nmod
26	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 gathered	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	gather	past	the children of Benjamin	children = child	children's cities	unto Gibeah; together property	vn deduce-97.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent themselves=Theme
2	go out	to-infinitive	the children of Benjamin not said here				vn interact-36.6 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3	battle	to-infinitive	the children of Benjamin not said here			against the children of Israel	vn battle-36.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיֵּאָסְפ֧וּ בְנֵֽי־בִנְיָמִ֛ן מִן־הֶעָרִ֖ים הַגִּבְעָ֑תָה לָצֵ֥את לַמִּלְחָמָ֖ה עִם־בְּנֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃

Judges 20:14: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JDG:593 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JDG.593/