Judges 20:15 · JPS 1917
And the children of Benjamin numbered on that day out of the cities twenty and six thousand men that drew sword, besides the inhabitants of Gibeah, who numbered seven hundred chosen men.
Who acts: children, six men, inhabitants · What happens: number, draw, choose · To what, where: six men, cities, sword, hundred chosen men
This is Judges 20:15 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (children, six men, inhabitants), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 numbered | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 children | det |
| 3 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 numbered | nsubj |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 Benjamin | case |
| 5 | Benjamin | Benjamin | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 children | nmod |
| 6 | numbered | number | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | on | on | ADP | _ | 9 day | case |
| 8 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 9 day | det |
| 9 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 numbered | obl |
| 10 | out | out | ADP | _ | 13 cities | case |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 cities | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 cities | det |
| 13 | cities | city | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 numbered | obl |
| 14 | twenty | twenty | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 16 six | conj |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 six | cc |
| 16 | six | six | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 18 men | nummod |
| 17 | thousand | thousand | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 16 six | compound |
| 18 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 numbered | obj |
| 19 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 20 drew | nsubj |
| 20 | drew | draw | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 men | acl:relcl |
| 21 | sword | sword | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 drew | obj |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 inhabitants | punct |
| 23 | besides | besides | ADP | _ | 25 inhabitants | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 inhabitants | det |
| 25 | inhabitants | inhabitant | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 numbered | obl |
| 26 | of | of | ADP | _ | 27 Gibeah | case |
| 27 | Gibeah | Gibeah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 25 inhabitants | nmod |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 numbered | punct |
| 29 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 30 numbered | nsubj |
| 30 | numbered | number | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 25 inhabitants | acl:relcl |
| 31 | seven | seven | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 32 hundred | compound |
| 32 | hundred | hundred | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 34 men | nummod |
| 33 | chosen | choose | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 34 men | amod |
| 34 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 30 numbered | obj |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 numbered | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | number | past | the children of Benjamin | six men | the cities | day | besides the inhabitants of Gibeah | vn classify-29.10 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent man=Theme | |
| 2 | draw | past | six men | sword | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sword=Theme | ||||
| 3 | number | past | the inhabitants of Gibeah | hundred chosen men | vn classify-29.10 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent man=Theme | ||||
| 4 | choose | participle | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וַיִּתְפָּֽקְדוּ֩ בְנֵ֨י בִנְיָמִ֜ן בַּיּ֤וֹם הַהוּא֙ מֵהֶ֣עָרִ֔ים עֶשְׂרִ֨ים וְשִׁשָּׁ֥ה אֶ֛לֶף אִ֖ישׁ שֹׁ֣לֵֽף חָ֑רֶב לְ֠בַד מִיֹּשְׁבֵ֤י הַגִּבְעָה֙ הִתְפָּ֣קְד֔וּ שְׁבַ֥ע מֵא֖וֹת אִ֥ישׁ בָּחֽוּר׃
Judges 20:15: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JDG:594 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JDG.594/