Mova0.5 pre-release⌕
☰
home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Judges / chapter 20 / 20:35 / JPS 1

Judges 20:35 · JPS 1917

And the LORD smote Benjamin before Israel; and the children of Israel destroyed of Benjamin that day twenty and five thousand and a hundred men; all these drew the sword.

Who acts: LORD, children, these · What happens: smite, destroy, draw · To what, where: Benjamin, thousand men, sword

This is Judges 20:35 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (LORD, children, these), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccdetnsubjobjcaseoblpunctccdetnsubjcasenmodconjcaseobldetobl:unmarkednummodccconjnummodccdetconjobjpunctdet:predetnsubjparataxisdetobjpunctrootAndCCONJtheDETLORDPROPNsmoteVERBBenjaminPROPNbeforeADPIsraelPROPN;PUNCTandCCONJtheDETchildrenNOUNofADPIsraelPROPNdestroyedVERBofADPBenjaminPROPNthatDETdayNOUNtwentyNUMandCCONJfiveNUMthousandNUMandCCONJaDEThundredNUMmenNOUN;PUNCTallDETthesePRONdrewVERBtheDETswordNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_4 smotecc
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 LORDdet
3LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing4 smotensubj
4smotesmiteVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5BenjaminBenjaminPROPNNumber=Sing4 smoteobj
6beforebeforeADP_7 Israelcase
7IsraelIsraelPROPNNumber=Sing4 smoteobl
8;;PUNCT_14 destroyedpunct
9andandCCONJ_14 destroyedcc
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 childrendet
11childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur14 destroyednsubj
12ofofADP_13 Israelcase
13IsraelIsraelPROPNNumber=Sing11 childrennmod
14destroyeddestroyVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 smoteconj
15ofofADP_16 Benjamincase
16BenjaminBenjaminPROPNNumber=Sing14 destroyedobl
17thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem18 daydet
18daydayNOUNNumber=Sing14 destroyedobl:unmarked
19twentytwentyNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card22 thousandnummod
20andandCCONJ_21 fivecc
21fivefiveNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card19 twentyconj
22thousandthousandNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card26 mennummod
23andandCCONJ_25 hundredcc
24aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art25 hundreddet
25hundredhundredNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card22 thousandconj
26menmanNOUNNumber=Plur14 destroyedobj
27;;PUNCT_30 drewpunct
28allallDETPronType=Tot29 thesedet:predet
29thesethisPRONNumber=Plur PronType=Dem30 drewnsubj
30drewdrawVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 smoteparataxis
31thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art32 sworddet
32swordswordNOUNNumber=Sing30 drewobj
33..PUNCT_4 smotepunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1smitepastthe LORDBenjaminbefore Israelvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus benjamin=Experiencer
2destroypastthe children of Israelthousand mendayof Benjaminvn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent man=Patient
3drawpastthesethe swordvn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sword=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיִּגֹּ֨ף יְהוָ֥ה ׀ אֶֽת־בִּנְיָמִן֮ לִפְנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵל֒ וַיַּשְׁחִיתוּ֩ בְנֵ֨י יִשְׂרָאֵ֤ל בְּבִנְיָמִן֙ בַּיּ֣וֹם הַה֔וּא עֶשְׂרִ֨ים וַחֲמִשָּׁ֥ה אֶ֛לֶף וּמֵאָ֖ה אִ֑ישׁ כָּל־אֵ֖לֶּה שֹׁ֥לֵף חָֽרֶב׃

Judges 20:35: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JDG:614 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JDG.614/