Judges 20:37 · JPS 1917

And the liers-in-wait hastened, and rushed upon Gibeah; and the liers-in-wait drew forth, and smote all the city with the edge of the sword.

Who acts: liers · What happens: hasten, rush, draw, smote · To what, where: Gibeah, city

This is Judges 20:37 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (liers), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	8 hastened	cc
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 liers	det
3	liers	lier	NOUN	Number=Plur	8 hastened	nsubj
4	-	-	PUNCT	_	7 wait	punct
5	in	in	ADP	_	7 wait	case
6	-	-	PUNCT	_	5 in	punct
7	wait	wait	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 liers	nmod
8	hastened	hasten	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 rushed	punct
10	and	and	CCONJ	_	11 rushed	cc
11	rushed	rush	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	8 hastened	conj
12	upon	upon	ADP	_	13 Gibeah	case
13	Gibeah	Gibeah	PROPN	Number=Sing	11 rushed	obl
14	;	;	PUNCT	_	22 drew	punct
15	and	and	CCONJ	_	22 drew	cc
16	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	17 liers	det
17	liers	lier	NOUN	Number=Plur	22 drew	nsubj
18	-	-	PUNCT	_	21 wait	punct
19	in	in	ADP	_	21 wait	case
20	-	-	PUNCT	_	19 in	punct
21	wait	wait	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 liers	nmod
22	drew	draw	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	8 hastened	conj
23	forth	forth	ADV	_	22 drew	advmod
24	,	,	PUNCT	_	26 smote	punct
25	and	and	CCONJ	_	26 smote	cc
26	smote	smote	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	22 drew	conj
27	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	29 city	det:predet
28	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	29 city	det
29	city	city	NOUN	Number=Sing	26 smote	obj
30	with	with	ADP	_	32 edge	case
31	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	32 edge	det
32	edge	edge	NOUN	Number=Sing	26 smote	obl
33	of	of	ADP	_	35 sword	case
34	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	35 sword	det
35	sword	sword	NOUN	Number=Sing	32 edge	nmod
36	.	.	PUNCT	_	8 hastened	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: changed polarity=none

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	hasten	past	the liers in wait				vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
2	rush	past	the liers in wait not said here		Gibeah		vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme upon gibeah=Trajectory
3	draw	past	the liers in wait			forth property	vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4	smote	past	the liers in wait not said here	all city		with the edge of the sword	tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְהָאֹרֵ֣ב הֵחִ֔ישׁוּ וַֽיִּפְשְׁט֖וּ אֶל־הַגִּבְעָ֑ה וַיִּמְשֹׁךְ֙ הָאֹרֵ֔ב וַיַּ֥ךְ אֶת־כָּל־הָעִ֖יר לְפִי־חָֽרֶב׃

Judges 20:37: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JDG:617 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JDG.617/