Judges 21:10 · JPS 1917

And the congregation sent thither twelve thousand men of the valiantest, and commanded them, saying: 'Go and smite the inhabitants of Jabesh-gilead with the edge of the sword, with the women and the little ones.

Who acts: congregation · What happens: send, command, say, go, smite · To what, where: thousand men, men, inhabitants · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Judges 21:10 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (congregation), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	4 sent	cc
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 congregation	det
3	congregation	congregation	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 sent	nsubj
4	sent	send	VERB	Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	thither	thither	ADV	_	4 sent	advmod
6	twelve	twelve	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	7 thousand	compound
7	thousand	thousand	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	8 men	nummod
8	men	man	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 sent	obj
9	of	of	ADP	_	11 valiantest	case
10	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	11 valiantest	det
11	valiantest	valiant	ADJ	Degree=Sup	8 men	nmod
12	,	,	PUNCT	_	14 commanded	punct
13	and	and	CCONJ	_	14 commanded	cc
14	commanded	command	VERB	Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 sent	conj
15	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	14 commanded	obj
16	,	,	PUNCT	_	17 saying	punct
17	saying	say	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	14 commanded	advcl
18	:	:	PUNCT	_	20 Go	punct
19	'	'	PUNCT	_	20 Go	punct
20	Go	go	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	17 saying	ccomp
21	and	and	CCONJ	_	22 smite	cc
22	smite	smite	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	20 Go	conj
23	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	24 inhabitants	det
24	inhabitants	inhabitant	NOUN	Number=Plur	22 smite	obj
25	of	of	ADP	_	28 gilead	case
26	Jabesh	Jabesh	PROPN	Number=Sing	28 gilead	compound
27	-	-	PUNCT	_	28 gilead	punct
28	gilead	Gilead	PROPN	Number=Sing	24 inhabitants	flat
29	with	with	ADP	_	31 edge	case
30	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	31 edge	det
31	edge	edge	NOUN	Number=Sing	22 smite	obl
32	of	of	ADP	_	34 sword	case
33	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	34 sword	det
34	sword	sword	NOUN	Number=Sing	31 edge	nmod
35	,	,	PUNCT	_	38 women	punct
36	with	with	ADP	_	38 women	case
37	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	38 women	det
38	women	woman	NOUN	Number=Plur	22 smite	obl
39	and	and	CCONJ	_	42 ones	cc
40	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	42 ones	det
41	little	little	ADJ	Degree=Pos	42 ones	amod
42	ones	one	NOUN	Number=Plur	38 women	conj
43	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 sent	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: changed act=narrate

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	send	past	the congregation	thousand men of the valiantest	thither property	vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent man=Theme
2	command	past	the congregation not said here	men = man		vn supervision-95.2.2-1 «NP V NP.predicate»: agent=Agent they=Eventuality
3	say speech: assert	gerund	the congregation not said here			vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4	go	infinitive				vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5	smite	infinitive		the inhabitants	with the edge of the sword; with the women and the little ones	vn hit-18.1 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent inhabitant=Patient with edge=Instrument

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיִּשְׁלְחוּ־שָׁ֣ם הָעֵדָ֗ה שְׁנֵים־עָשָׂ֥ר אֶ֛לֶף אִ֖ישׁ מִבְּנֵ֣י הֶחָ֑יִל וַיְצַוּ֨וּ אוֹתָ֜ם לֵאמֹ֗ר לְ֠כוּ וְהִכִּיתֶ֞ם אֶת־יוֹשְׁבֵ֨י יָבֵ֤שׁ גִּלְעָד֙ יָבֵ֤שׁ גִּלְעָד֙ לְפִי־חֶ֔רֶב וְהַנָּשִׁ֖ים וְהַטָּֽף׃

Judges 21:10: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JDG:638 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JDG.638/