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Judges 4:2 · JPS 1917

And the LORD gave them over into the hand of Jabin king of Canaan, that reigned in Hazor; the captain of whose host was Sisera, who dwelt in Harosheth-goiim.

Who acts: LORD, Jabin king, captain, Sisera · What happens: give over, reign, be, dwell · To what, where: children, hand, Hazor, Sisera, Harosheth goiim

This is Judges 4:2 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (LORD, Jabin king, captain, Sisera), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccdetnsubjobjadvmodcasedetoblcasecompoundnmodcasenmodpunctnsubjacl:relclcaseoblpunctdetnsubjcasenmod:possnmodcopparataxispunctnsubjacl:relclcasecompoundpunctoblpunctrootAndCCONJtheDETLORDPROPNgaveVERBthemPRONoverADVintoADPtheDEThandNOUNofADPJabinPROPNkingNOUNofADPCanaanPROPN,PUNCTthatPRONreignedVERBinADPHazorPROPN;PUNCTtheDETcaptainNOUNofADPwhosePRONhostNOUNwasAUXSiseraPROPN,PUNCTwhoPRONdweltVERBinADPHaroshethPROPN-PUNCTgoiimPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_4 gavecc
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 LORDdet
3LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing4 gavensubj
4gavegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 gaveobj
6overoverADV_4 gaveadvmod
7intointoADP_9 handcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 handdet
9handhandNOUNNumber=Sing4 gaveobl
10ofofADP_12 kingcase
11JabinJabinPROPNNumber=Sing12 kingcompound
12kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing9 handnmod
13ofofADP_14 Canaancase
14CanaanCanaanPROPNNumber=Sing12 kingnmod
15,,PUNCT_17 reignedpunct
16thatthatPRONPronType=Rel17 reignednsubj
17reignedreignVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 kingacl:relcl
18ininADP_19 Hazorcase
19HazorHazorPROPNNumber=Sing17 reignedobl
20;;PUNCT_27 Siserapunct
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 captaindet
22captaincaptainNOUNNumber=Sing27 Siseransubj
23ofofADP_25 hostcase
24whosewhosePRONPoss=Yes PronType=Rel25 hostnmod:poss
25hosthostNOUNNumber=Sing22 captainnmod
26wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin27 Siseracop
27SiseraSiseraPROPNNumber=Sing4 gaveparataxis
28,,PUNCT_30 dweltpunct
29whowhoPRONPronType=Rel30 dweltnsubj
30dweltdwellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin27 Siseraacl:relcl
31ininADP_34 goiimcase
32HaroshethHaroshethPROPNNumber=Sing34 goiimcompound
33--PUNCT_34 goiimpunct
34goiimgoiimPROPNNumber=Sing30 dweltobl
35..PUNCT_4 gavepunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1give overpastthe LORDchildren = childthe hand of Jabin king of Canaanover propertyvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme
2reignpastJabin king of CanaanHazortree rules
3is apastthe captain of the captain of the captain's host's hostSiseratree rules
4dwellpastSiseraHarosheth goiimvn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in goiim=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיִּמְכְּרֵ֣ם יְהוָ֗ה בְּיַד֙ יָבִ֣ין מֶֽלֶךְ־כְּנַ֔עַן אֲשֶׁ֥ר מָלַ֖ךְ בְּחָצ֑וֹר וְשַׂר־צְבָאוֹ֙ סִֽיסְרָ֔א וְה֥וּא יוֹשֵׁ֖ב בַּחֲרֹ֥שֶׁת הַגּוֹיִֽם חֲרֹ֥שֶׁת הַגּוֹיִֽם׃

Judges 4:2: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JDG:96 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JDG.96/