Jeremiah 37:5 · JPS 1917

And Pharaoh's army was come forth out of Egypt; and when the Chaldeans that besieged Jerusalem heard tidings of them, they broke up from Jerusalem.

Who acts: Chaldeans · What happens: come, besiege, hear, break up · To what, where: army, Egypt, Jerusalem, tidings

This is Jeremiah 37:5 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Chaldeans), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	6 come	cc
2	Pharaoh	Pharaoh	PROPN	Number=Sing	4 army	nmod:poss
3	's	's	PART	_	2 Pharaoh	case
4	army	army	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 come	nsubj:pass
5	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	6 come	aux:pass
6	come	come	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
7	forth	forth	ADV	_	6 come	advmod
8	out	out	ADP	_	10 Egypt	case
9	of	of	ADP	_	8 out	fixed
10	Egypt	Egypt	PROPN	Number=Sing	6 come	obl
11	;	;	PUNCT	_	25 broke	punct
12	and	and	CCONJ	_	25 broke	cc
13	when	when	SCONJ	_	19 heard	mark
14	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	15 Chaldeans	det
15	Chaldeans	Chaldeans	PROPN	Number=Plur	19 heard	nsubj
16	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	17 besieged	nsubj
17	besieged	besiege	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	15 Chaldeans	acl:relcl
18	Jerusalem	Jerusalem	PROPN	Number=Sing	17 besieged	obj
19	heard	hear	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	25 broke	advcl
20	tidings	tiding	NOUN	Number=Plur	19 heard	obj
21	of	of	ADP	_	22 them	case
22	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	20 tidings	nmod
23	,	,	PUNCT	_	19 heard	punct
24	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	25 broke	nsubj
25	broke	break	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	6 come	conj
26	up	up	ADP	_	25 broke	compound:prt
27	from	from	ADP	_	28 Jerusalem	case
28	Jerusalem	Jerusalem	PROPN	Number=Sing	25 broke	obl
29	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 come	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	come	past · passive		Pharaoh's army	Egypt	forth property	vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: subject=Theme
2	besiege	past	the Chaldeans	Jerusalem			tree rules
3	hear	past	the Chaldeans	tidings of tidings			vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer tiding=Stimulus
4	break up	past	Chaldeans		Jerusalem		vn break-45.1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְחֵ֥יל פַּרְעֹ֖ה יָצָ֣א מִמִּצְרָ֑יִם וַיִּשְׁמְע֨וּ הַכַּשְׂדִּ֜ים הַצָּרִ֤ים עַל־יְרוּשָׁלִַ֙ם֙ אֶת־שִׁמְעָ֔ם וַיֵּ֣עָל֔וּ מֵעַ֖ל יְרוּשָׁלִָֽם׃פ

Jeremiah 37:5: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:1025 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.1025/