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Jeremiah 37:19 · JPS 1917

Where now are your prophets that prophesied unto you, saying: The king of Babylon shall not come against you, nor against this land?

Who acts: prophets, king · What happens: be, prophesy, say, not come · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Jeremiah 37:19 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (prophets, king), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

advmodcopnmod:possnsubjnsubjacl:relclcaseoblpunctadvclpunctdetnsubjcasenmodauxadvmodccompcaseoblpunctcccasedetconjpunctrootWhereADVnowADVareAUXyourPRONprophetsNOUNthatPRONprophesiedVERBuntoADPyouPRON,PUNCTsayingVERB:PUNCTTheDETkingNOUNofADPBabylonPROPNshallAUXnotPARTcomeVERBagainstADPyouPRON,PUNCTnorCCONJagainstADPthisDETlandNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WherewhereADVPronType=Relrootroot
2nownowADVPronType=Dem1 Whereadvmod
3arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Wherecop
4youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 prophetsnmod:poss
5prophetsprophetNOUNNumber=Plur1 Wherensubj
6thatthatPRONPronType=Rel7 prophesiednsubj
7prophesiedprophesyVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 prophetsacl:relcl
8untountoADP_9 youcase
9youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs7 prophesiedobl
10,,PUNCT_11 sayingpunct
11sayingsayVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part7 prophesiedadvcl
12::PUNCT_19 comepunct
13ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 kingdet
14kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing19 comensubj
15ofofADP_16 Babyloncase
16BabylonBabylonPROPNNumber=Sing14 kingnmod
17shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin19 comeaux
18notnotPARTPolarity=Neg19 comeadvmod
19comecomeVERBVerbForm=Inf11 sayingccomp
20againstagainstADP_21 youcase
21youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs19 comeobl
22,,PUNCT_26 landpunct
23nornorCCONJPolarity=Neg26 landcc
24againstagainstADP_26 landcase
25thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem26 landdet
26landlandNOUNNumber=Sing19 comeconj
27??PUNCT_1 Wherepunct

Pragmatics

form
wh-question
act
ask
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentyour prophetsnowwhere propertytree rules
2prophesypastyour prophetsunto youvn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
3say speech: assertgerundyour prophets not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4not comeshallthe king of Babylonagainst youvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme against you=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְאַיֵּה֙ נְבִ֣יאֵיכֶ֔ם אֲשֶׁר־נִבְּא֥וּ לָכֶ֖ם לֵאמֹ֑ר לֹֽא־יָבֹ֤א מֶֽלֶךְ־בָּבֶל֙ עֲלֵיכֶ֔ם וְעַ֖ל הָאָ֥רֶץ הַזֹּֽאת׃

Jeremiah 37:19: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:1039 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.1039/