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Jeremiah 37:20 · JPS 1917

And now hear, I pray thee, O my lord the king: let my supplication, I pray thee, be presented before thee; that thou cause me not to return to the house of Jonathan the scribe, lest I die there.'

Who acts: you, I, supplication, thou, me, my · What happens: hear, pray, let, present, cause, not return · To what, where: thee, supplication, me

This is Jeremiah 37:20 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, I, supplication, thou), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccadvmodpunctnsubjparataxisobjpunctdiscoursenmod:possvocativedetappospunctparataxisnmod:possobjpunctnsubjparataxisobjpunctaux:passxcompcaseoblpunctmarknsubjadvclobjadvmodmarkxcompcasedetoblcasenmoddetappospunctmarknsubjadvcladvmodpunctpunctrootAndCCONJnowADVhearVERB,PUNCTIPRONprayVERBtheePRON,PUNCTOINTJmyPRONlordNOUNtheDETkingNOUN:PUNCTletVERBmyPRONsupplicationNOUN,PUNCTIPRONprayVERBtheePRON,PUNCTbeAUXpresentedVERBbeforeADPtheePRON;PUNCTthatSCONJthouPRONcauseVERBmePRONnotPARTtoPARTreturnVERBtoADPtheDEThouseNOUNofADPJonathanPROPNtheDETscribeNOUN,PUNCTlestSCONJIPRONdieVERBthereADV.PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 hearcc
2nownowADVPronType=Dem3 hearadvmod
3hearhearVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4,,PUNCT_3 hearpunct
5IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs6 praynsubj
6prayprayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 hearparataxis
7theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch6 prayobj
8,,PUNCT_11 lordpunct
9OoINTJ_11 lorddiscourse
10mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 lordnmod:poss
11lordlordNOUNNumber=Sing6 prayvocative
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 kingdet
13kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing11 lordappos
14::PUNCT_15 letpunct
15letletVERBVerbForm=Inf3 hearparataxis
16mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs17 supplicationnmod:poss
17supplicationsupplicationNOUNNumber=Sing15 letobj
18,,PUNCT_20 praypunct
19IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs20 praynsubj
20prayprayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin15 letparataxis
21theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch20 prayobj
22,,PUNCT_24 presentedpunct
23bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf24 presentedaux:pass
24presentedpresentVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass15 letxcomp
25beforebeforeADP_26 theecase
26theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch24 presentedobl
27;;PUNCT_30 causepunct
28thatthatSCONJ_30 causemark
29thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch30 causensubj
30causecauseVERBMood=Sub Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin15 letadvcl
31meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs30 causeobj
32notnotPARTPolarity=Neg34 returnadvmod
33totoPART_34 returnmark
34returnreturnVERBVerbForm=Inf30 causexcomp
35totoADP_37 housecase
36thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art37 housedet
37househouseNOUNNumber=Sing34 returnobl
38ofofADP_39 Jonathancase
39JonathanJonathanPROPNNumber=Sing37 housenmod
40thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art41 scribedet
41scribescribeNOUNNumber=Sing39 Jonathanappos
42,,PUNCT_45 diepunct
43lestlestSCONJ_45 diemark
44IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs45 diensubj
45diedieVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin34 returnadvcl
46therethereADVPronType=Dem45 dieadvmod
47..PUNCT_3 hearpunct
48''PUNCT_3 hearpunct

Pragmatics

form
command
act
request
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
changed polarity=none
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hearimperativeyou not said herenowvn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer
2praypresentItheemy lord vocativetree rules
3letinfinitivemy supplicationtree rules
4praypresentItheetree rules
5presentinfinitive · passivemy supplication not said herebefore theevn fulfilling-13.4.1 «NP V NP»
6causepresentthoumetree rules
7not returnto-infinitiveme not said hereto the house of Jonathan resultvn convert-26.6.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient to house=Result
8diepresentItherevn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
9supplicatemynom supplication «communication transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְעַתָּ֕ה שְֽׁמַֽע־נָ֖א אֲדֹנִ֣י הַמֶּ֑לֶךְ תִּפָּל־נָ֤א תְחִנָּתִי֙ לְפָנֶ֔יךָ וְאַל־תְּשִׁבֵ֗נִי בֵּ֚ית יְהוֹנָתָ֣ן הַסֹּפֵ֔ר וְלֹ֥א אָמ֖וּת שָֽׁם׃

Jeremiah 37:20: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:1040 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.1040/