Jeremiah 39:3 · JPS 1917
that all the princes of the king of Babylon came in, and sat in the middle gate, even Nergal-sarezer, Samgar-nebo, Sarsechim Rab-saris, Nergal-sarezer Rab-mag, with all the residue of the princes of the king of Babylon.
Who acts: princes · What happens: come in, sit · To what, where: middle gate
This is Jeremiah 39:3 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (princes), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 10 came | mark |
| 2 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 4 princes | det:predet |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 princes | det |
| 4 | princes | prince | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 came | nsubj |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 king | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 king | det |
| 7 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 princes | nmod |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 Babylon | case |
| 9 | Babylon | Babylon | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 king | nmod |
| 10 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 11 | in | in | ADV | _ | 10 came | advmod |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 sat | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 sat | cc |
| 14 | sat | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 came | conj |
| 15 | in | in | ADP | _ | 18 gate | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 gate | det |
| 17 | middle | middle | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 gate | amod |
| 18 | gate | gate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 sat | obl |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 sarezer | punct |
| 20 | even | even | ADV | _ | 23 sarezer | advmod |
| 21 | Nergal | Nergal | PROPN | Number=Sing | 23 sarezer | compound |
| 22 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 23 sarezer | punct |
| 23 | sarezer | sarezer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 gate | appos |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 nebo | punct |
| 25 | Samgar | Samgar | PROPN | Number=Sing | 27 nebo | compound |
| 26 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 27 nebo | punct |
| 27 | nebo | nebo | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 sarezer | conj |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 saris | punct |
| 29 | Sarsechim | Sarsechim | PROPN | Number=Sing | 32 saris | compound |
| 30 | Rab | Rab | PROPN | Number=Sing | 32 saris | compound |
| 31 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 32 saris | punct |
| 32 | saris | saris | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 sarezer | conj |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 sarezer | punct |
| 34 | Nergal | Nergal | PROPN | Number=Sing | 36 sarezer | compound |
| 35 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 36 sarezer | punct |
| 36 | sarezer | sarezer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 mag | compound |
| 37 | Rab | Rab | PROPN | Number=Sing | 39 mag | compound |
| 38 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 37 Rab | punct |
| 39 | mag | mag | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 saris | conj |
| 40 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 44 residue | punct |
| 41 | with | with | ADP | _ | 44 residue | case |
| 42 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 44 residue | det:predet |
| 43 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 44 residue | det |
| 44 | residue | residue | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 sat | obl |
| 45 | of | of | ADP | _ | 47 princes | case |
| 46 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 47 princes | det |
| 47 | princes | prince | NOUN | Number=Plur | 44 residue | nmod |
| 48 | of | of | ADP | _ | 50 king | case |
| 49 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 50 king | det |
| 50 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 47 princes | nmod |
| 51 | of | of | ADP | _ | 52 Babylon | case |
| 52 | Babylon | Babylon | PROPN | Number=Sing | 50 king | nmod |
| 53 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 came | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come in | past | all princes of the king of Babylon | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | sit | past | all princes of the king of Babylon not said here | the middle gate | with all residue of the princes of the king of Babylon | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in gate=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וַיָּבֹ֗אוּ כֹּ֚ל שָׂרֵ֣י מֶֽלֶךְ־בָּבֶ֔ל וַיֵּשְׁב֖וּ בְּשַׁ֣עַר הַתָּ֑וֶךְ נֵרְגַ֣ל שַׂר־֠אֶצֶר נֵרְגַ֣ל שַׂר־֠אֶצֶרנֵרְגַ֣ל שַׂר־֠אֶצֶר סַֽמְגַּר־נְב֞וּסַֽמְגַּר־נְב֞וּ שַׂר־סְכִ֣יםשַׂר־סְכִ֣ים רַב־סָרִ֗יס נֵרְגַ֤ל שַׂר־אֶ֙צֶר֙ נֵרְגַ֤ל שַׂר־אֶ֙צֶר֙נֵרְגַ֤ל שַׂר־אֶ֙צֶר֙ רַב־מָ֔ג וְכָל־שְׁאֵרִ֔ית שָׂרֵ֖י מֶ֥לֶךְ בָּבֶֽל׃
Jeremiah 39:3: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:1077 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.1077/