Jeremiah 42:13 · JPS 1917
But if ye say: We will not abide in this land; so that ye hearken not to the voice of the LORD your God;
Who acts: ye, We · What happens: say, not abide, not hearken · To what, where: land · Speech: someone speaks here
This is Jeremiah 42:13 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ye, We), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 9 abide | cc |
| 2 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 4 say | mark |
| 3 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 4 say | nsubj |
| 4 | say | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 abide | advcl |
| 5 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 4 say | punct |
| 6 | We | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 9 abide | nsubj |
| 7 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 9 abide | aux |
| 8 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 9 abide | advmod |
| 9 | abide | abide | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 10 | in | in | ADP | _ | 12 land | case |
| 11 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 12 land | det |
| 12 | land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 abide | obl |
| 13 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 17 hearken | punct |
| 14 | so | so | SCONJ | ExtPos=SCONJ | 17 hearken | mark |
| 15 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 14 so | fixed |
| 16 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 17 hearken | nsubj |
| 17 | hearken | hearken | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 abide | advcl |
| 18 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 17 hearken | advmod |
| 19 | to | to | ADP | _ | 21 voice | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 voice | det |
| 21 | voice | voice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 hearken | obl |
| 22 | of | of | ADP | _ | 24 LORD | case |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 LORD | det |
| 24 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 21 voice | nmod |
| 25 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 26 God | nmod:poss |
| 26 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 24 LORD | appos |
| 27 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 9 abide | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- promise
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert a condition, not said to happen | present | ye | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | not abide | future | We | this land | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | not hearken | present | ye | to the voice of the LORD | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְאִם־אֹמְרִ֣ים אַתֶּ֔ם לֹ֥א נֵשֵׁ֖ב בָּאָ֣רֶץ הַזֹּ֑את לְבִלְתִּ֣י שְׁמֹ֔עַ בְּק֖וֹל יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֵיכֶֽם׃
Jeremiah 42:13: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:1140 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.1140/