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Jeremiah 42:17 · JPS 1917

So shall it be with all the men that set their faces to go into Egypt to sojourn there; they shall die by the sword, by the famine, and by the pestilence; and none of them shall remain or escape from the evil that I will bring upon them.

Who acts: famine, men, faces, none, I · What happens: be, set, go, sojourn, die, remain · To what, where: faces, Egypt, evil

This is Jeremiah 42:17 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (famine, men, faces, none), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

advmodauxnsubjcopcasedet:predetdetnsubjacl:relclnmod:possobjmarkxcompcaseoblmarkadvcladvmodpunctnsubjauxparataxiscasedetoblpunctcasedetoblpunctcccasedetconjpunctccnsubjcasenmodauxconjccconjcasedetoblobjnsubjauxacl:relclcaseoblpunctrootSoADVshallAUXitPRONbeAUXwithADPallDETtheDETmenNOUNthatPRONsetVERBtheirPRONfacesNOUNtoPARTgoVERBintoADPEgyptPROPNtoPARTsojournVERBthereADV;PUNCTtheyPRONshallAUXdieVERBbyADPtheDETswordNOUN,PUNCTbyADPtheDETfamineNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJbyADPtheDETpestilenceNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJnonePRONofADPthemPRONshallAUXremainVERBorCCONJescapeVERBfromADPtheDETevilNOUNthatPRONIPRONwillAUXbringVERBuponADPthemPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SosoADV_8 menadvmod
2shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin8 menaux
3ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 mennsubj
4bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf8 mencop
5withwithADP_8 mencase
6allallDETPronType=Tot8 mendet:predet
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 mendet
8menmanNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
9thatthatPRONPronType=Rel10 setnsubj
10setsetVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 menacl:relcl
11theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs12 facesnmod:poss
12facesfaceNOUNNumber=Plur10 setobj
13totoPART_14 gomark
14gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf10 setxcomp
15intointoADP_16 Egyptcase
16EgyptEgyptPROPNNumber=Sing14 goobl
17totoPART_18 sojournmark
18sojournsojournVERBVerbForm=Inf14 goadvcl
19therethereADVPronType=Dem18 sojournadvmod
20;;PUNCT_23 diepunct
21theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs23 diensubj
22shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin23 dieaux
23diedieVERBVerbForm=Inf8 menparataxis
24bybyADP_26 swordcase
25thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 sworddet
26swordswordNOUNNumber=Sing23 dieobl
27,,PUNCT_30 faminepunct
28bybyADP_30 faminecase
29thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art30 faminedet
30faminefamineNOUNNumber=Sing23 dieobl
31,,PUNCT_35 pestilencepunct
32andandCCONJ_35 pestilencecc
33bybyADP_35 pestilencecase
34thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art35 pestilencedet
35pestilencepestilenceNOUNNumber=Sing26 swordconj
36;;PUNCT_42 remainpunct
37andandCCONJ_42 remaincc
38nonenonePRONPronType=Neg42 remainnsubj
39ofofADP_40 themcase
40themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs38 nonenmod
41shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin42 remainaux
42remainremainVERBVerbForm=Inf23 dieconj
43ororCCONJ_44 escapecc
44escapeescapeVERBVerbForm=Inf42 remainconj
45fromfromADP_47 evilcase
46thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art47 evildet
47evilevilNOUNNumber=Sing44 escapeobl
48thatthatPRONPronType=Rel51 bringobj
49IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs51 bringnsubj
50willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin51 bringaux
51bringbringVERBVerbForm=Inf47 evilacl:relcl
52uponuponADP_53 themcase
53themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs51 bringobl
54..PUNCT_8 menpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
polarity
neg
teacher
changed act=assert, voice=character
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1isshallfaminewith all mentree rules
2setpastall menmen's facestree rules
3goto-infinitiveall men not said hereEgyptvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into egypt=Initial_Location
4sojournto-infinitiveall men not said heretherevn weekend-56 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme
5dieshallfaces = faceby the sword and the pestilence; by the faminevn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
6remainshallnonevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
7escapeinfinitivenone not said herethe evilvn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from evil=Initial_Location
8bringfutureIthe evilupon faces = facevn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent that=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְיִֽהְי֣וּ כָל־הָאֲנָשִׁ֗ים אֲשֶׁר־שָׂ֨מוּ אֶת־פְּנֵיהֶ֜ם לָב֤וֹא מִצְרַ֙יִם֙ לָג֣וּר שָׁ֔ם יָמ֕וּתוּ בַּחֶ֖רֶב בָּרָעָ֣ב וּבַדָּ֑בֶר וְלֹֽא־יִהְיֶ֤ה לָהֶם֙ שָׂרִ֣יד וּפָלִ֔יט מִפְּנֵי֙ הָֽרָעָ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר אֲנִ֖י מֵבִ֥יא עֲלֵיהֶֽם׃ס

Jeremiah 42:17: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:1144 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.1144/