Jeremiah 43:12 · JPS 1917
And I will kindle a fire in the houses of the gods of Egypt; and he shall burn them, and carry them away captives; and he shall fold up the land of Egypt, as a shepherd foldeth up his garment; and he shall go forth from thence in peace.
Who acts: I, Egypt, shepherd · What happens: kindle, burn, carry away, fold up, go · To what, where: fire, houses, captivity, land, garment, peace
This is Jeremiah 43:12 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, Egypt, shepherd), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 kindle | cc |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 kindle | nsubj |
| 3 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 kindle | aux |
| 4 | kindle | kindle | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 fire | det |
| 6 | fire | fire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 kindle | obj |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 houses | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 houses | det |
| 9 | houses | house | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 kindle | obl |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 gods | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 gods | det |
| 12 | gods | god | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 houses | nmod |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 Egypt | case |
| 14 | Egypt | Egypt | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 gods | nmod |
| 15 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 19 burn | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 burn | cc |
| 17 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 burn | nsubj |
| 18 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 19 burn | aux |
| 19 | burn | burn | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 kindle | conj |
| 20 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 burn | obj |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 carry | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 carry | cc |
| 23 | carry | carry | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 19 burn | conj |
| 24 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 carry | obj |
| 25 | away | away | ADV | _ | 23 carry | advmod |
| 26 | captives | captive | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 carry | obj |
| 27 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 31 fold | punct |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 fold | cc |
| 29 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 fold | nsubj |
| 30 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 31 fold | aux |
| 31 | fold | fold | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 kindle | conj |
| 32 | up | up | ADP | _ | 31 fold | compound:prt |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 land | det |
| 34 | land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 fold | obj |
| 35 | of | of | ADP | _ | 36 Egypt | case |
| 36 | Egypt | Egypt | PROPN | Number=Sing | 34 land | nmod |
| 37 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 41 foldeth | punct |
| 38 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 41 foldeth | mark |
| 39 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 40 shepherd | det |
| 40 | shepherd | shepherd | NOUN | Number=Sing | 41 foldeth | nsubj |
| 41 | foldeth | fold | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 31 fold | advcl |
| 42 | up | up | ADP | _ | 41 foldeth | compound:prt |
| 43 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 44 garment | nmod:poss |
| 44 | garment | garment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 41 foldeth | obj |
| 45 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 49 go | punct |
| 46 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 49 go | cc |
| 47 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 49 go | nsubj |
| 48 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 49 go | aux |
| 49 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 kindle | conj |
| 50 | forth | forth | ADV | _ | 49 go | advmod |
| 51 | from | from | ADP | _ | 52 thence | case |
| 52 | thence | thence | ADV | _ | 49 go | obl |
| 53 | in | in | ADP | _ | 54 peace | case |
| 54 | peace | peace | NOUN | Number=Sing | 49 go | obl |
| 55 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 kindle | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- promise
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed voice=character
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | kindle | future | I | a fire | the houses of the gods of Egypt | vn engender-27.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition fire=Patient | |||
| 2 | burn | shall | Egypt | captivity | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent they=Theme | ||||
| 3 | carry away | infinitive | Egypt not said here | captivity | away property | vn cost-54.2 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Theme they=Beneficiary captive=Value | |||
| 4 | fold up | shall | Egypt | the land of Egypt | vn bend-45.2 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent land=Patient | ||||
| 5 | fold up | present | a shepherd | Egypt's garment | vn bend-45.2 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent garment=Patient | ||||
| 6 | go | shall | Egypt | peace | forth property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme from thence=Initial_Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְהִצַּ֣תִּי אֵ֗שׁ בְּבָתֵּי֙ אֱלֹהֵ֣י מִצְרַ֔יִם וּשְׂרָפָ֖ם וְשָׁבָ֑ם וְעָטָה֩ אֶת־אֶ֨רֶץ מִצְרַ֜יִם כַּאֲשֶׁר־יַעְטֶ֤ה הָֽרֹעֶה֙ אֶת־בִּגְד֔וֹ וְיָצָ֥א מִשָּׁ֖ם בְּשָׁלֽוֹם׃
Jeremiah 43:12: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:1161 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.1161/